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6 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What does the dexamethasone suppression test rely on?
On the principle of negative feedback to localize the source of ACTH.
What should normally happen when dexamethasone is given?
It should mimic cortisol and exert negative feedback on the pituitary, decreasing ACTH output from the pituitary.
What is the significance when a low dose dex test does not suppress ACTH?
It indicates that Cushing's syndrome exists, but does not indicate the source of ACTH over-production.
If the pituitary is over secreting ACTH(Cushing' disease) and you give high dose steroids, what should happen?
The pituitary shouls respond to this negative feedback, and the ACTH level should decrease. The pituitary still responds to negative feedback, but requires a higher level than normal.
ACTH level will be suppressed by the high dose dex suppression test. TRUE/FALSE
TRUE.
An ectopic site of ACTH production does not respons to negative feedback, so failure to suppress the ACTH level with high dose dex indicates an ectopic source of elevated ACTH. TRUE/FALSE
TRUE.