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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Municipalities:

Citizen created governments

Special Districts:

Governments created for a specific purpose (ISDs)

Counties:

State created sub- governments.

Three types of counties:

Commission, Council- Executive, and Commission-Administrator.

Commission:

Ran by commissioner

Council-Executive:

Council with a council leader

Two types of municipalities:

Townships and Cities

4 governments of a municipality:

Mayor-Council, Council- Manager, Commission, and Town Hall Meetings.

Dillons Rule

State law is supreme to local

Home Rule

Municipalities given wide range of powers

Characteristics of local politics:

Nonpartisan, low turnout, low pay

Metropolitics Central and secondary problem:

Coordination and inefficiency

Sprawl:

Edgeless cities

Single-Use Zoning:

Building can only be used for one purpose

Low-Density Development:

Building out not up

Leapfrog Develpoment

Building up not out

Sprawl Issues:

Air pollution, traffic, crime/poverty concentration, segregation

Urban Growth Boundary:

Old buildings must be used before new ones are built.

Regional Councils:

Universities and nonprofits

Metropolitan Planning Org.:

All MSAs must have one. Map out roads.

Inter-Jurisdictional Agreements:

Nearby cities work together for a purpose.

Why is education important?

Democracy, social mobility, and economy