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39 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

PMI is calculated by...

loan amount x mortgage insurance rate

The 1003 is also known as...

The Uniform Residential Loan Application (URLA)

A borrower must obtain flood insurance...

If the appraiser notes that the property is located in a flood zone. Zones A & Z

The Government Monitoring Section of the 1003...

is voluntary for loan applications. If they decline to provide info, loan originators should make a best guess

Back-end DTI is concerned with...

borrowers ability to meet monthly housing and other fixed debt expenses based on monthly income

Credit Score was designed by...

FICO

How is annual MIP determined?

loan amount, loan term and loan-to-value.

Total debt to ratio is also called...

The back ratio

A "point" equals...

1% of the loan amount

FHA loans use a back end ratio of...

43%

"Your Home Loan Toolkit: A Step-by-Step Guide" is used...

For new home purchases

The CLTV is...

A loan-to-value ratio used when dealing with second liens. CLTV is calculated by combining the cost of all mortgages on the home and comparing the combined cost to the value of the home securing the loans.

The Cost approach to appraisal...

considers the replacement value of the property.

Refinance transactions must have a ...

Tangible net benefit.

Net adjustments to comparables...

may be made up to 15% and gross adjustments of 25%

An example of a voluntary lien is...

a mortgage

Non-taxable income may be grossed up...

by as much as 25%




ie. social security, public assistance, and disability

What percentage of rental income may be used for qualification?

75%

Bankruptcies stay on a credit report for..

10 years




account information is purged after 7 years

When can child support and alimony be used for income qualifications?

if they are court-ordered. Must be able to show a stable history of receiving the payments

Nontraditional credit includes...

- payments for items such as rent and utilities



Conventional/conforming loans use a front end ratio of...

28% (housing ratio)

FHA uses a front end ratio of...

31%

LTV is calculated by...

dividing the amount of the mortgage by the appraised value or purchase price (whichever is less)

The income approach to appraisal is used...

for investment properties

Liens are...

monetary claims that provide a creditor with the right to foreclose.

Involuntary liens may include..

- tax liens


- mechanics liens


- judgments


- attachments



PMI is used to

provide security for the lender when a borrower makes a smaller down payment

Upfront MIP is collected on...

All FHA loans.

Fee Simple is..

the desired form of holding ownership to property (has the fewest restrictions).

An estate held in fee simple means that...

the owner is entitled to the entire property and has "unconditional power of disposition"

The ATR and QM Rule became effective...

In January 2014

Loans excluded from the ATR Rule...

- open-end credit plans


- timeshare plans


- reverse mortgage loans


- temp/bridge loans



In title theory states...

the borrower gives legal title to the lender, but retains equitable title.

In lien theory states...

The borrower retains legal and equitable title to the property

Dry settlement occurs when

parties meet to execute docs but funds are not disbursed

Wet Settlement occurs when

parties meet to execute docs and funds are disbursed.

Re-disclosure of APR is required...

at least 3 business days before closing, any time the ARP varies by more than 1/8 (0.125%)

Notice of Right to Receive Appraisal Report is due...

no later than 3 business days after receiving an application for credit