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132 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Big/large
Ookii
small
chiisai
opposite
hantai
It's the opposite of big.
Ookii no hantai desu.
The opposite of big is small.
Ookii no hantai wa chiisai desu.
Good
Yoi/ii
Well
yoku
not good/not well
yoku arimasen
bad
warui
badly
waruku
much, many, a lot of
takusan no
very
totemo
not very
amari
enough
juubun
hot
atsui
warm
atatakai
cold
samui
early
hayai
ahead of schedule/"early from schedule"
yotei yori hayaku
late
osoi
behind schedule/delayed/late from schedule
yotei yori osoku
easy
yasahii/kantan
difficult
muzukashii
beautiful
utsukushii
beautifully
utsukushiku
other
hoka
another (one more)
mou hitotsu
another (a different one)
betsu no
a small number
shousuu
A few things/a small number of things
shousuu no mono
a few people
shousuu no hito
more
motto
few
sukanai
less than/fewer than
yori sukunai
fewer
motto sukunaku
almost
hotondo
approximately
oyoso/daitai
important
taisetsu
same
onaji
similar
onaji you na
different
chigau
differently/different manner
chigau you
up
ue
up there
ue no hou
down
shita
down there
shita no hou
fast
hayai
slow
osoi
slower
motto osoi
slowest
ichiban osoi
slowly
osoku/yukkuri
near
chikaku
nearer
motto chikaku
nearest
ichiban chikaku
only
dake/shita
alone
hitori de
together
issho ni
already
sude ni
ready
youi no dekita
French
Furanso no
English
Eikoku no
American
Amerika no
Spanish
Supein no
British
Igirisu no
Italian
Itaria no
German
Doitsu no
high (height)/tall
takai
low (height)/short
hikui
height/stature
sei
tall (referring to other people)
sei ga takai
short (referring to other people)
sei ga hikui
breif time
chotto
to be, to be equal or equivalent to
desu (de aru)
to have, to be, to exist (for inanimate objects and plants)
arimasu (aru)
to have, to be, to exist (for animate objects)
imasu
to want, to desire (for objects only)
hoshigarimasu (hoshigaru)
to want to do something
-tai
to go
ikimasu (iku)
to want to go
ikitai (ikitagaru)
to do, to make
shimasu (suru)
to eat
tabemasu (taberu)
to want to eath
tabetai (tabetagaru)
to drink
nomimasu (nomu)
to want to drink
nomitai (nomitagaru)
to buy
kaimasu (kau)
to sell
urimasu (uru)
to rent from
karimasu (kariru)
to rent to
kashimasu (kasu)
to pay, to pay for
haraimasu (hararu)
to see, to look at
mimasu
to look for
sagashimasu (sagasu)
to know, to learn about
shirimasu (shiru)
to know, to understand
kokoroemasu (kokoroeru)
to understand
wakarimasu (wakaru)
to come
kimasu (kuru)
to write
kakimasu (kaku)
to close (by itself)
shimarimasu (shimaru)
to close (one's shop), to fold
tatamimasu (tatamu)
to shut
tojimasu (tojiru)
to open
akemasu (akeru)
to learn
naraimasu (narau)
to learn, to remember
oboemasu (oboeru)
to arrive
tsukimasu (tsuku)
to go out
dekakemasu (dekakeru)
to leave something behind
nokoshimasu (nokosu)
to leave a place, to depart
shuppatsu shimasu (shuppatsu suru)
to say
iimasu (iu)
to speak, to talk
hanashimasu (hanasu)
to lose an object
otoshimasu (otosu)
to lose a contest
makemasu (makeru)
to fly
tobimasu (tobu)
to steal
nusumimasu (nusumu)
to study
benkyou (o) shimasu (benkyou suru)
to stop
tomemasu (tomeru)
to like
konomimasu (konomu)/suki desu (suku)
to love, to do or make love
ai shimasu (ai suru)
to live, to be alive
ikimasu (ikiru)
to reside
sumimasu (sumu)
to cost
kakarimasu (kakaru)
to sleep
nemasu (neru)
to think, to feel
omoimasu (omou)
to meet
aimasu (au)
to cut
kirimasu (kiru)
to take
torimasu (toru)
to end
owarimasu (owaru)
to finish
sumashimasu (sumaseru)
to travel, to do travel
ryokou shimasu (ryoko suru)
to need, to be necessary
irimasu (iru)
to need, necessity exists (more formal)
hitsuyou desu
to be able to
dekimasu
to have to (as in "must")
-nakereba naranai
to have to eat
tabenakareba naranai