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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Specific for HCV

1- steatosis


2-inflammation of blie duct

Multible yellow small abscesses in portal tract arround bile ducts

Ascending cholengitic abcesses

Laennecs cerrhosis

Due to alcoholism or prolonged severe malnutrition

What type of cirrhosis caused by carbon tetrachloride

Post necrotic cirrhosis

Wilson disease

++cubber in liver and brain


Lead to cirrhosis

Budd chiari syndrome

Thrombosis of hebatic viens


Lead to fibrosis and cirrhosis

Liver is enlarged with micronodular cut surface

Biliary cirrhosis

Clinical pecture :obstractive jundice and xanthelasmas

1ry biliary cirrhosis

Fetor hepaticus

Rotten apple breath odor due to hepatic encephalopathy

Why there is ascites in liver cirrhosis

1-Hypoalbuminemia


2-portal hypertension


3-salt and water retention

Causes of Portal hypertension in liver cirrhosis 3

1- fibrosis and regeneration nodules compression of viens


2- opening of portosystemic anastomosis helped by angomatoid formation


3-++venous inflow due to mesenteric VD

What type of portal hypertension is cused by budd chiary syndrome

Post sinusoidal

What type of liver cancer ux is assosiated with ++alpha pheto ptn

Cholangio carcinoma

How alchool can cause acute pancreatitis

1-direct dammage to pancreatic acini


2-contraction of sphencter of oddi

What is the most common causes of acute pancreatitis

Alchool and gall stones

Cholecystitis gradularis, rokitansky, aschoff sinus

Mucosal diverticula accurs due to chronic cholecystitis

Why there is hypocalemia in acute pancreatitis

Due to fat necrosis

Most common site of pancreatic carcinoma

Pancreatic head