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58 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
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AUSTERE
rigorous, stern, severely simple

austerity implies harsh restraint and absence of warmth, liveliness or adornment
The New England Pilgrims led AUSTERE lives
asceticism
self-denial
sobriety
serious, restrained, temperate living-solemn and grave, but ascetic and hardly austere
rigor
stiffness, implying strong discipline, from within or without
stringency
strictness or tight controls
AVID
eager, greedy
Hillary Borino is an AVID reader
preference
mild eagerness
partiality
stronger preference, deliberate/unreasoning
keenness
desire w/ a sharp edge and is thus mildly thrilling
rapacity
ruthless/immoral eagerness which leads to the wrongful/violent seizure of that which one wants
covetousness
rapacious eagerness for something that belongs to someone else
mania
eagerness verging on madness and obsession
CAPRICIOUS
subject to whims, changeable
The island's weather is so CAPRICIOUS, it's foolish to picnic
whimsical
droll/sensible in a humorous, unexpected way
erratic
uneven/irregular
spasmodic
sunden, irregular, and sometimes violent b/c strong changes in mood/emotion
COMPETENT
capable, skillful, well qualified
A COMPETENT secretary commands a good salary
proficiency
high degree of mastery in some specific skill/field
dexterity
primarily muscular skill and often speed
adroitness
ability to handle a situation/problem skillfully
finesse
adroitness, gracefulness, smoothness in handling a situation
facility
competence w/ ease as well as skill
DIFFIDENT
shy, timid, unassertive
Carolyn's DIFFIDENT behavior keeps her from getting much attention
DIMINUTIVE
undersized, small
A midget is a DIMINUTIVE human being
FORMIDABLE
hard to overcome, causing fear or dread
Trigonometry is a FORMIDABLE subject
INEXORABLE
unyielding, unrelenting
The union was INEXORABLE in its demand for shorter hours
INSCRUTABLE
mysterious, unfathomable, beyond comprehension
The INSCRUTABLE stranger looked steadily at us, then turned and ran
INVETERATE
habitual, deeply established (used of practices which have become habitual through long repetition)
Most Americans are INVETERATE coffee drinkers
chronic
a long-est and recurring condition
LUGUBRIOUS
mournful, doleful, dismal
When overdone, like in the Oedipus play, LUGUBRIOUSNESS has a comic effect
MELANCHOLY
gloomy, brooding, sadly thoughtful

melancholia is a mental disorder characterized by exceedingly low spirits and severe depression
The death of Teddy made Molly MELANCHOLY
wistfulness
slight, very gentle melancholy
depression
a state of low spirits, not so deep as dejection and due more to physical or temporary conditions
dejection
the state of being downcast, discouraged, lacking hope
despondency
stresses lack or loss of hope that the situation will improve
METICULOUS
scrupulous about details
Sarah was METICULOUS about the sharpie colors on the bio graph
punctilious
scrupulously exact about details, practices, customs, and schedules
punctual
on time
MUNIFICENT
very generous, lavish
Nature's MUNIFICENCE makes January a lovely month
liberal
free, ample, more than enough
generous
spontaneous, unselfish, wholehearted
bounteous
abundant, unrestrained, more than merely liberal
OPPORTUNE
timely, advantageous, seasonable

opportunism is the act of seizing an unexpected chance and turning it to one's advantage
February is an OPPORTUNE time to go to PC!
PLEBEIAN
common, ordinary, low-class

plebiscite is a vote by the people on a specific issue
Camp fare consisted of PLEBEIAN food like mashed potatoes and meat loaf
PRECIPITOUS
very steep
The cheese rolled down the precipitous mountainside
PRECOCIOUS
ahead in development (esp mental); exhibiting mature qualities
Mikey K is a PRECOCIOUS sophomore you can do college work
PUGNACIOUS
quarrelsome, inclined to fight
A PUGNACIOUS attitude got David Bridges into trouble
combative
someone who has the wary, pugnacious attitude of a soldier in combat
contentious
someone who keeps stirring up trouble
pugilistic
someone not necessarily pugnacious but has a connection w/ boxing
pugilist
a boxer/prizefighter
belligerent
someone who's very quarrelsome
bellicose
someone who's warlike
QUERULOUS
fretful, complaining
Professor Quirrel was always QUERULOUS
petulant
peevish and irritable, esp in the sense of being bad-tempered
peevish
fretful and ill-humored, esp in petty ways
disconsolateness
condition of being uncomforted, especially over a specific cause of greif
despair
despondency at or beyond the breaking point where one abandons hope and faith