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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Allusion

A figure of speech that echoes or makes brief reference to a literary or artistic work or historical figure event or object

Archetype

An image, a symbol, a character type or plot lines that occurs frequently enough in literature religion as folk tales fairy tales to be recognizable as an element of universal experience

Blank verse

Lines of unrhymed iambic pentameter, the most widely used verse form of poetry in English

Refrain

One or more identical or deliberately similar lines repeated throughout a poem such as the final line of a stanza or block of lines between stanzas

Irony

A feeling tone mood or attitude arising from the awareness that what is reality is opposite from and usually worse than what seems

Alliteration

The repetition of identical consonant sounds in the stressed syllables of words relatively near each other

Antithesis

A figure of speech in which contrasting words sentences or ideas are expressed in balanced parallel grammatical structures

Confessional Poetry

Poetry about personal private issues that usually speaks directly without the use of a persona

Juxtaposition

Placement of things side by side or close together for comparison or contrast or to create something new from the union

Parallelism

A verbal arrangement in which elements of equal weight within phrases sentences or paragraphs are expressed in a similar grammatical order and structure

Prose Poem

with lines wrapping at the right margin rather than being divided through the predetermined line breaks

Rhythm

The patterned movement of language created by the choice of words and their arrangement

Satire

A work or manner within a word that combines a critical attitude with humor and wit with the intent of improving humanity or human institutions

Situational Irony

The mood evoked when an action intended to have a certain effect turns out to have a different and more sinister effect

Verbal irony

A figure of speech in which what is said is nearly the opposite of what is meant

Voice

The supposed authorial presence in poems that do not obviously employ persona as a distancing device