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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
plot
series of events which make up a story
exposition
basic situation - opening story
complication
action to resolve the conflict
climax
the key scene, high point
denouement
resolution, we know what happens
internal conflict
inside a person's mind
external conflict
conflict b/t person & outside force
characterization
techniques used by a writer to develop characters
6 most common ways an author develops characters
1. character's speech
2. character's appearance
3. description
4. private thoughts
5. how other characters feel about them
6. actions or telling us directly what the character's personality is like
protagonist
main character which the drives the action
antagonist
bad, foil, stand in the way (conflict)
point of view
who is telling the story
omniscient point of view
all knowing, not a character who is telling the story
third person point of view
focus is on one charcter in the story
first person point of view
person telling the story with "I"
verbal irony
saying one thing but mean another
situational irony
circumstance is opposite from what we expect
dramatic irony
withholding information - audience knows something that the character does not
suspense
uncertainty; anxiety
foreshadowing
clues pointing to the future
flashback
interruptions to go back - helps explain actions, background information
tone
attitude a writer takes toward the audience, a subject, or a character
theme
central idea of a work of literature (something that can be expressed in at least one complete sentence)
setting
time & place of a story or play