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44 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Alliteration
Repetition of the first letter in a series of words.
ex: He had hundreds.
Allusion
A reference to something in history or literature
Analogy
A simple concept used to explain a complex concept
Antagonist
opposing force to the protagonist, the "bad guy"
Assonance
Repetition of vowel sounds in a series of words.
Ballad
A poem which tells a story and can easily be put to music

Ballad Stanza

Four lines


First and third lines have 8 syllables


second and fourth lines have three syllables and rhyme

Characterization
Method of developing character.
Direct-clear statements made about the character
Indirect- audience learn about the character through actions and others opinions.
Conflict
Forces which are in opposition
Connotation
A meaning of words based on context, experience, location and situation
Denotation
Dictionary meaning of a word
Diction
Choice of words
Elegy
A lyric poem lamenting the dead

Extended Metaphor

a series of related metaphors

Epic
Long narrative poem
Folk Tale
Legends, fables, tall tales, ghost stories. Passed down orally
Figurative Language
Non-literal,suggested or implied meaning

Free verse

A poem that does not follow patterns

Foreshadowing
Hinting of what is to come

Historical Fiction

Reconstructs a historical moment imaginatively

Imagery
Descriptive words used to create a picture

Legend

A story that lies somewhere between myth and verifiable fact. They're about individuals



Lyric Poem
Short poem expressing emotions and thoughts of one speaker. Monologue, elegy, haiku
Metaphor
Comparison NOT using "like", "as" or "than"

Meter

the rhythmic pattern of stresses in a poem.

Mood
The feeling or atmosphere created

Moral

Lesson learned from the text

Narrative Poem
Poem which mainly tells a story

Persona

The speaker who tells or narrates the story. Not a character or the author

Personification
Imagery where human attribites are given to non-humans
Plot
The events of a story
Point of View
The perspective from which a story is told.
Prose
Anything other then poetry
Rhyme
Matching sounds at the end of words
Rhythm
Measured flow of repeated sound patterns
Setting
Time, place, cultural milleau of the story
Simile
Comparison using like as or than
Stanza
Lines grouped together for effect in a poem
Style
The way in which the author expresses what he has to say

Tall Tale

Greatly exaggerated story about a larger than life hero.



Theme
The main idea that the author is trying to express

Tone

The authors attitude towards what they are writing. Based on their word choice

Understatement
Presenting something as less significant as it really is

Unreliable Narrator

Narrator who cannot be trusted because of ignorance, bias, age or mental instability.