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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Allegory

A story or poem in which characters, settings, and events stand for other people or events or for abstract ideas or qualities.
Alliteration
The repetition of the same or similar consonant sounds in words that are close together.
Antagonist
The opponent who struggles against or blocks the hero, or protagonist, in a story.
Conflict
The struggle between opposing forces or characters in a story.

Connotation

The associations and emotional overtones that have become attached to a word or phrase, in addition to its strict dictionary definition.
Flashback
A scene that interrupts the normal chronological sequence of events in a story to depict something that happened at an earlier time.
Foil
A character who acts as a contrast to another character.
Foreshadowing
The use of hints and clues to suggest what will happen later in a plot.
Hyperbole
A figure of speech that uses an incredible exaggeration.
Imagery
The use of language to evoke a picture or a concrete sensation of a person, a thing, a place, or an experience.
Irony
In general, a discrepancy between appearances and reality.
Metaphor
A figure of speech that makes a comparison between two unlike things without the use of such specific words of comparison as like, as, than or resembles.
Mood
The atmosphere or feeling that the writer creates for the reader.
Onomatopoeia
The use of words whose sounds seem to echo their meanings.
Oxymoron
A figure of speech that combines opposite or contradictory terms in a brief phrase.
Paradox
A statement that appears self-contradictory, but that reveals a kind of truth.
Parody
A work that makes fun of another work by imitating some aspect of that work.
Personification
A figure of speech in which an object or animal is given human feelingsd, thoughts, or attitudes.
Point of View
The vantage point from which the narrator tells a story.
Protagonist
The central character in a story, the one who initiates or drives the action.
Rhyme
The repetition of vowel sounds in accented syllables and all succeeding syllables.
Satire
A type of writing that ridicules the shortcomings of people or institutions in an attempt to bring about a change.
Setting
The time and location in which a story takes place.
Simile
A figure of speech that makes an explicit comparsion between two unlike things using a word such as like, as, than, or resembles.
Soliloquy
A long speech made by a character in a play while no other characters are on stage.
Stereotype
A fixed idea or conception of character or an ideal which does not allow for any individuality, often based on religous, social, or racial prejudices.
Theme

The insight about human life that is revealed in a literary work.

Denotation

Dictionary meaning of a word

Symbolism

Using a concrete object to represent an idea or emotion