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18 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)

Alliteration

The repetition of one or more initial sounds, at the beginning of words in a series or close by

Bright black-eyed creature, brushed with brown

Assonance

Repetition of a vowel sound two or more times in a close proximity.

A token for holding the lonely at bay

Consonance

Repetition of consonant sound two or more times in close proximity.

And all is seared with trade; bleared smeared with toil

Onomatopoeia

The use of a word whose sound suggests its meaning; words that sound like actual sounds.

Over the cobbles he clattered and clashed in the dark innyard

Internal Rhyme

The use of rhyme within a line if poetry, rather than between lines of poetry.

Double, double, toil and trouble...(all on one line)

Repetition

Words, sounds, devices repeated in close proximity or in a pattern throughout a piece of text.

Alone, alone, all, all alone,/ Alone on a wide, wide sea!

Simile

A comparison of two unlike objects, using like, as, or than. Careful of "as if"-look for a comparison!

His words fell softer than snow upon the ground

Metaphor

A direct comparison of two unlike objects; a comparison that is suggested or implied

All the world's a stage./I am a rock, I am and island

Personification

To give human or personal qualities to inanimate things or ideas.

The gray-eyed morn smiles on the frowning night

Hyperbole

Gross exaggeration; overstatement for effect

She waited an eternity for him/He laughed his head off

Litotes

A deliberate understatement for effect (sometimes just called understatement)

Hitting that telephone pole certainty didn't do your car any good

Rhetorical Question

Asking a question in such a way that the answer, being obvious, is not needed.

Who is here so base that he would be a slave?/Who doesn't love freedom?

Paradox

A statement that appears self- contradictory, but underlines a basis of truth.

My only love, sprung from my only hate/Fair is foul and foul is fair

Oxymoron

A figure of speech in which two opposite ideas are joined to create an effect in a short phrase.

Open secret/Original copies/Living death

Contrast

Showing differences between two things, like people or ideas; may be literal or metaphorical

It was the age of wisdom, it was the age of foolishness

Euphemism

To express a disagreeable or unpleasant fact in agreeable or less unpleasant language

Slanted the facts, withheld information, said what you wanted to hear vs. Lied

Symbolism

The use of an object to represent something else usually an abstract idea with a deeper meaning.

Dove=peace, harmony/Red rose=love, romance

Allusion

A reference in a literary work to a well-known person, place, object, event, or another literary work.

It was an error of Titanic proportions