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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
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Metaphor
Compares 2 things by identifying one object with another
Simile
Compares 2 things using like or as
Imagery
Creates mental picture using 5 senses
The sweet, tangy smell of ripening apples.
Irony
A reversal of expectations. Intended meaning is opposite from normal meaning.
A nice old woman turns out to be a homicidal maniac
Allusion
An unexplained reference to a historical, literacy, or popular event or person.
Often used with a simile
Personification
A comparison by giving an inanimate object human or animal characteristics
The sun smiled down on me
Symbol
An object, place, person or event that represents something like an idea, a concept, a quality.
Alliteration
Constant use of similar sounding words. E.g "He bit the bitter Apple bleakly"
He hit the butter Apple bleakly
Oxymoron
A paradoxical phrase or 2 words which are considered opposites
Jumbo shrimp
Paradox
A phrase which is false or contradictory at first but makes sense when examined carefully
A little learning is a dangerous thing
Pathetic fallacy
When nature reflects the events that are occurring
Murders occurring on dark and stormy nights.
Hyperbole
Excessive Exaggeration
I was so hungry I could eat 50 horses
Analogy
A long comparison using sentences or paragraphs
Pun
A play on words that sound identical
Euphemism
The use of vague or general term to replace blunt expression
Death ➡ she passed away; she's in a better place
Cliche
A metaphor that is overused
I've passed the point of no return and he took the road less traveled
Satire
Diminishing subject by making it ridiculous and evoking toward it attitudes of humour
Royal Canadian Air Farce, This Hour has 22 minutes
Onamatopeoa
Words that sound like what they are
The popcorn popped and the fire crackled
Juxtaposition
Comparison between different things to show a striking difference
A photograph of a homeless person beside a Wallstreet Banker to do attention to economic problems
Assonance
Repeated vowel sounds. E.g "The June moon loomed over the horizon"
The June moon loomed over the horizon
Synecdoche
Using part of an object to stand for the whole thing
Can you lend me a hand or can I borrow your wheels?
Allegory
A simple tale whose major purpose is to teach a moral lesson
Consonance
A recursive of similar sounding sounds that relate which are deliberately placed by author for effect
Knock kneed, coughing like hags, they cursed through sludge.
Peripharis
The use of hard words to mislead an audience
The fiscal restraints on the volatile market have precluded the acquisition of subordinate principal resources