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37 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Alliteration

repetition of initial consonant sound

Antagonist

character in conflict with the main character

External Conflict
character struggles against an outside force; Character vs Character, Character vs Nature, Character vs Self
Internal Conflict

the people, animals, or other beings that take part in the story's actions

Dialogue
the actual words characters speak
Foreshadowing

clues given by the author about events that will happen LATER in the story

Irony

particular tone created when the speaker intends a meaning that is opposite to the words he or she says

Mood

the overall feeling (atmosphere)

Narrator
the speaker who tells the story
Plot
the sequence of events in a story
Protagonist

the central character in a story

Setting
time and place
Suspense

techniques to keep the reader interested in the story and wondering what will happen next

Symbol

something that stands for an idea beyond its literal meaning

Theme
the message about life that the author is trying to communicate
Fiction
story that is mostly made up
genre
type of story
metaphor
comparison using without using like or as
personification

giving nonliving things characteristics of living things

simile
comparison using like or as
direct characterization
when an author tells about a character directly
indirect characterization
when a reader must infer what a character is like by the clues the author gives
exposition

beginning of a story

falling action
events after the climax that lead to the resolution
climax
highest point of action
narrative structure
the way in which a work of fiction is organized
resolution
point in the story when the problem is solved
rising action
events leading to the climax
tone

the reflection of an author's attitude about his/her subject, characters, and reader (similar to tone of voice in one's speech)

dramatic irony

the irony occurring when the situation, speech, etc, are understood by the audience but not by the characters

situational irony

outcome that turns out to be very different from what was expected to happen versus what actually does happen


verbal irony

a person says or writes one thing and means another, or uses words to convey a meaning that is opposite of the literal meaning

first person narrator

person telling the story uses I, we, me

third person narrator

person telling the story uses he, she, it, they

limited narrator

third person point of view where the person telling the story only knows part of the story; unreliable

omniscient narrator

person telling the story (usually third person point of view) knows all of the parts of the story from all of the angles; reliable

imagery

use of descriptive details to help understand the story; paint a picture in your head