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35 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
narrative
an account in prose or verse of an actual or fictional event or secquence of susch events: anything that is narrated
*Ex-
lyric poetry
a brief subjective poem strongly marked by imagination, melody, and emotion, ereating a single unified impression
*Ex-
satiric poetry
a kind of comic poetry that gernerally conveys a message
*ex-
persona
a fictious character: the authors voice in the poem
*ex-"the author to her book" anne bradstreet-
irony
saying something oppisite of its literal meaning
dramatic irony
the characters knowledge is limited, the action or words have a greater meaning to the reader than the character
tragic irony
dramatic irony in a tragidy
cosmic irony
some fate with a grim sense of humor that plays with human hopes and expectaions
poetic diction
lang used in poetry
refrains
words, phrases, or lines repeated at intervals in a song or poem
terminal refrains
immediately after a stanza
internal refrain
in the stanza
stanza
an arangement of lines providing a division in a poem
ballad stanza
4 lines ABCB
exact rime
sounds following the vowl sound have to be the same
slant rime
consonant sounds are the same but the vowel sound are differnt
*sun, bone, moon, rain, green
rhythm
the stresses and pauses in a poem
caesura
a light but definite pause within a line (ll)
iambic pentameter
a line of 5 iambs (unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syl)
spondee
a metrical foot consisting of 2 long or stressed syllables
open form
more of a process, not so perfect in lenght
blank verse
unrimed iambic pentameter
petrarchan
14 lines
abba, abba- octave
new rime for the last 6 lines
cdecde, or cdccdc, or cdcdcd
shakespearean sonnet
14 lines
abab, cdcd, efef, gg
couplet
2-lined stanza usally riming
heroic couplet
(closed)
2 rimed lines of iambic pentameter
quatrain
4 lined stanza
sestina
6, 6-lined poem
repeats 6-end words in whatever order
epigram
a short poem ending in a witty or ingenios turn of thought
villanelle
5 3-lined stanza (tercet) riming
followed by a final stanza
symbols
a visible object or action that suggest something further in meaning
parable
a brief narrative that teaches a moral
myth (1)
traditional stories about the exploits of immortal beings
myth (2)
concrete explination for an abstract reality
myth (3)
story that may or may not be true, but which people believe