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36 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Token |
Is the physical word. It is each word in a sentence or a phrase. |
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Type |
Is each unique word. Ex.: 'A rose is a rose is a rose'. There are three types: 'a', 'is' and 'rose', while there are eight tokens. |
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Front (Term) Lexeme |
The smallest semantic language unit. Lexeme = abstract, word = the materialization. Ex.: rose = lexeme, rose - roses = two types, but both belong to the same lexeme. However, in this context: 'He rose from the dead', 'rose' and 'rose' are two different lexemes. |
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Morphology |
The identification, analysis, and description of the structure of words. |
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Phonology |
The description of the systems and patterns of speech sounds in a language. |
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Syntax |
The structure and ordering of components within a sentence. |
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Semantics |
The study of the meaning of words, phrases and sentences. |
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Pragmatics |
The study of what speakers mean. "Speakers meaning". |
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Pragmatics |
The study of what speakers mean. "Speakers meaning". |
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Neurolinguistics |
The study of the relationship between language and the brain. |
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Pragmatics |
The study of what speakers mean. "Speakers meaning". |
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Neurolinguistics |
The study of the relationship between language and the brain. |
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Sociolinguistics |
The study of the relationship between language and society. |
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Pragmatics |
The study of what speakers mean. "Speakers meaning". |
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Neurolinguistics |
The study of the relationship between language and the brain. |
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Sociolinguistics |
The study of the relationship between language and society. |
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Idiom |
A phrase or a fixed expression that has a figurative, or sometime literal meaning. Constructions where the grammatical constituents are not semantic constituents. |
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Pragmatics |
The study of what speakers mean. "Speakers meaning". |
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Neurolinguistics |
The study of the relationship between language and the brain. |
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Sociolinguistics |
The study of the relationship between language and society. |
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Idiom |
A phrase or a fixed expression that has a figurative, or sometime literal meaning. Constructions where the grammatical constituents are not semantic constituents. |
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Conceptual collocation |
Phrases where the head displays clear preferences and dispreferences in the choice of its syntactic "neighbors": heavy rain - high wind| high rain - heavy wind |
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Pragmatics |
The study of what speakers mean. "Speakers meaning". |
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Neurolinguistics |
The study of the relationship between language and the brain. |
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Sociolinguistics |
The study of the relationship between language and society. |
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Idiom |
A phrase or a fixed expression that has a figurative, or sometime literal meaning. Constructions where the grammatical constituents are not semantic constituents. |
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Conceptual collocation |
Phrases where the head displays clear preferences and dispreferences in the choice of its syntactic "neighbors": heavy rain - high wind| high rain - heavy wind |
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Compostional phrase |
"Normal" syntactic phrases |
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Pragmatics |
The study of what speakers mean. "Speakers meaning". |
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Neurolinguistics |
The study of the relationship between language and the brain. |
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Sociolinguistics |
The study of the relationship between language and society. |
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Idiom |
A phrase or a fixed expression that has a figurative, or sometime literal meaning. Constructions where the grammatical constituents are not semantic constituents. |
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Conceptual collocation |
Phrases where the head displays clear preferences and dispreferences in the choice of its syntactic "neighbors": heavy rain - high wind| high rain - heavy wind |
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Compostional phrase |
"Normal" syntactic phrases |
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Metaphor |
A figure of speech that identifies something as being the same as some unrelated thing for rhetorical effect. |
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Homonymy |
When one word form has two or more unrelated meanings [bat (animal) - bat (used in sports)] |
