Ling 200 Ipa Quiz

Front 1

complete obstruction followed by release

Back 1

plose

Front 2

complete obstruction of the air flow in the mouth but with the velum open so that air can escape from the nose producing a humming sound

Back 2

nasal

Front 3

sound made by the rapid vibration of one articulator against another

Back 3

trill

Front 4

sound made using a brief but complete closure of the vocal tract

Back 4

tap or flap

Front 5

sound made by narrowing the vocal tract enough to cause turbulent airflow

Back 5

fricative

Front 6

a fricative where the airflow is blocked centrally and escapes sideways

Back 6

lateral fricative

Front 7

sound made by narrowing the vocal tract, but not enough to cause turbulent airflow

Back 7

approximant

Front 8

an approximant where the airflow escapes sideways and is blocked centrally

Back 8

lateral approximant

Front 9

articulated with both lips

Back 9

bilabial

Front 10

articulated with both lower lip and upper teeth

Back 10

labiodental

Front 11

articulated on or between the teeth

Back 11

dental

Front 12

articulated with the tip of the tongue on the alveolar ridge

Back 12

alveolar

Front 13

articulated with the tip of the tongue just behind the alveolar ridge

Back 13

postalveolar

Front 14

articulated with the tip of the tongue curling backward

Back 14

retroflex

Front 15

articulated with the mid tongue at the hard palate

Back 15

palatal

Front 16

articulated with the back of the tongue at the soft palate

Back 16

velar

Front 17

articulated with the back of the tongue at the uvula

Back 17

uvular

Front 18

articulated with the back of the tongue and the pharynx

Back 18

pharyngeal

Front 19

articulated at the gottis (the vocal folds)

Back 19

glottal

Front 20

voiceless bilabial plosive

Back 20

[p]

Front 21

voiced bilabial plosive

Back 21

[b]

Front 22

voiceless alveolar plosive

Back 22

[t]

Front 23

voiced alveolar plosive

Back 23

[d]

Front 24

voiceless retroflex plosive

Back 24

[t] (right tail T)

Front 25

voiced retroflex plosive

Back 25

[d] (right tail D)

Front 26

voiceless palatal plosive

Back 26

[c] (lower case C)

Front 27

voiced palatal plosive

Back 27

[j] (barred dotless J turned f)

Front 28

voiceless velar plosive

Back 28

[k]

Front 29

voiced velar plosive

Back 29

[g]

Front 30

voiceless uvular plosive

Back 30

[q] (lower case Q)

Front 31

voiced uvular plosive

Back 31

[G] (small capital G)

Front 32

glottal plosive

Back 32

[?] (glottal stop, dotless question mark)

Front 33

voiced bilabial nasal

Back 33

[m]

Front 34

voiced labiodental nasal

Back 34

[m] (meng)

Front 35

voiced alveolar nasal

Back 35

[n]

Front 36

voiced retroflex nasal

Back 36

[n] (left hook N)

Front 37

voiced velar nasal

Back 37

[n] (eng)

Front 38

voiced uvular nasal

Back 38

[N] (small capital N)

Front 39

voiced bilabial trill

Back 39

[B] (small capital B)

Front 40

voiced alveolar trill

Back 40

[r]

Front 41

voiced uvular trill

Back 41

[R]

Front 42

voiced labiodental flap

Back 42

[v] (lower case v with right hook)

Front 43

voiced alveolar tap/flap

Back 43

[r] (fish hook r)

Front 44

voiced retroflex tap/flap

Back 44

[r] (right-tail R)

Front 45

voiceless bilabial fricative

Back 45

[o] (with a vertical line through midde, phi)

Front 46

voiced bilabial fricative

Back 46

[beta]

Front 47

voiceless labiodental fricative

Back 47

[f]

Front 48

voiced labiodental fricative

Back 48

[v]

Front 49

voiceless dental fricative

Back 49

[theta]

Front 50

voiced dental fricative

Back 50

[eth] like in "the"

Front 51

voiceless alveolar fricative

Back 51

[s]

Front 52

voiced alveolar fricative

Back 52

[z]

Front 53

voiceless postalveolar fricative

Back 53

[S] "sh"

Front 54

voiced postalveolar fricative

Back 54

[3]

Front 55

voiceless retroflex fricative

Back 55

[s] (right tail S)

Front 56

voiced retroflex fricative

Back 56

[z] (right tail Z)

Front 57

voiceless palatal fricative

Back 57

[C] (with a tail on the bottom)

Front 58

voiced palatal fricative

Back 58

[j] (curly tail J)

Front 59

voiceless velar fricative

Back 59

[x]

Front 60

voiced velar fricative

Back 60

[v]

Front 61

voiceless uvular fricative

Back 61

[X] (chi)

Front 62

voiced uvular fricative

Back 62

[R] (inverted small capital R)

Front 63

voiceless pharyngeal fricative

Back 63

[h] (crossed h)

Front 64

voiced pharyngeal fricative

Back 64

[?] (reversed glottal stop)

Front 65

voiceless glottal fricative

Back 65

[h]

Front 66

voiced glottal fricative

Back 66

[h] (hooktop h)

Front 67

voiced labiodental approximant

Back 67

[script v]

Front 68

voiced alveolar approximant

Back 68

[turned r]

Front 69

voiced retroflex approximant

Back 69

[right tail turned r]

Front 70

voiced palatal approximant

Back 70

[lower case j]

Front 71

voiced velar approximant

Back 71

[long leg turned m]

Front 72

voiced alveolar lateral approximant

Back 72

[l]

Front 73

voiced retroflex lateral approximant

Back 73

[right tail l]

Front 74

voiced palatal lateral approximant

Back 74

[turned y]

Front 75

voiced velar lateral approximant

Back 75

[small capital L]