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12 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

what is limestone made from?

calcium carbonate

how do you get imestone out of the ground

by quarrying it

what is limestone use for

it is used as a building material, also cosmetics and the chemical industry, cement made by heating limestone with clay in a kiln, mortor made y mixing cemet and sand with water,concrete made by mixing crushed rocks or stones caled aggregrate.

wht is thermal decomposition

breaking down a chemical using heat

write the word and symbol equations for the thermal decomosition of calcium carbonate.

calcium carbonate---> calcium oxide+ carbon dioxide


CaCO3---> CaO + CO2

what happens to magnesium carbonate,copper carbonate, zinc carbonate, when they are heated?

they undergo thermal decomposition

write word equations to show what happens when calcium oxide reacts with water. What can the product be used for?

CaO + H2O ----> Ca(OH)2


calcium oxide + water ----> Calcium hydroxide


calcium hydroxide is used to neutralise acid soils.

what can you use to test for carbon dioxide? what would a posotive test be?

limewater can be used to test for carbon dioxide


it is a posotive if it goes cloudy

what happens to limestone statues when exposed to acid rain

the limestoe starts to dissolve

complete the following

a) limestone + heat + heat = Cement


b) cement + sand = mortor


c) cement + sand + aggregrate = concrete

list the advantages of quarrying

more money for the community, can be used for to improve roads, provides jobs and after there is no limestone left can be filledin to be used as a fihing hole.

list the disadvantages of quarrying

noisey and dusty, destroys habitats, contributes to global warming adding emmisions to the atmosphere and causes the roads near the quarry to become busier which is bad for the community.