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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
morphological concept of the limbic lobe? Includes what types of cortex?
oldest telencephalic structures; forms border around diencephalon

Proisocortex, Periallocortex, Allocortical structures, Subcortical structures
Subcortical structures of limbic lobe?
• Basal Forebrain (Septal nuclei, Diagonal band, Nuc basalis)

• Amygdala (archistriatum)
Allocortical structures of limbic lobe?
• Hippocampus (archicortex)
• Prepyriform / Primary Olfactory Cortex (paleocortex)
Periallocortex of limbic lobe?
• Entorhinal Cortex & Presubiculum
Proisocortex of limbic lobe?
• Cingulate Cortex
• Orbitofrontal Cortex
• Posterior Parahippocampal Cortex
what is the lymbic SYSTEM?
Limbic lobe PLUS closely associated (ie. directly connected) parts of diencephalon & mesencephalon
What is added to the limbic lobe to make the limbic system?
-hypothalamus
-thalamus
-Mesencephalon = “Limbic Midbrain Area” (LMA); VTA; Central gray
-Epithalamus = Habenula
Describe the difference between allocortex of the limbic system and the neocortex of the forebrain
o Neocortex → 6 layers, heavy 2/3 where cortico-cortico connections are

o Allocortical structures → 3 layered cortex
olfactory bulb projections?
-primary olf cortex
-amygdala
-entorhinal cortex -> hippocampus
Describe how the connections of the basal forebrain may account for the role of acetylcholine in
cortical information processing
-Basal forebrain consists of 3 main cholinergic nuclei = Septal nuclei, Diagonal band nuclei, and Nucleus basalis.
-These neurons project to multimodal association areas, amygdala, fornix>hippocamus, hypothalamus, cingulate