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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Electro magnetic

1. Energy has no medium


2. Transverse


3. Spherical in nature

Which light can hurt your eyes

Higher end light

Luminous light

An object that gives off energy due to accelerated particles. (Ex. Tungsten lightbulbs, neon lights, LED)

Illumination

Object gives off light by reflecting a luminous source. (Ex. The moon) (this light is easy on the eyes)

Illuminated

The ability to "see" an object by the scattering of light. (If you take away the scattering, the light becomes invisible)

The basic unit of light intensity

Candle power (1cd)

A lumen

The amount of light that passes through a sphere one meter wide and one meter long. (It's intensity is indirectly proportionate to the distance^2)

Coplaner

All points are on the same plane

Transparent media

Permits the transmission of light without scattering

Translucent media

Permits the transmission of light with scattering

Opaque media

Does not permit the transmission of light

Tool 1

If parallel to the principal axis, then through F

Tool 2

If through the focus, then parallel to the principal axis

Tool 3

If through the center, then back to the center

The flaw of concave mirrors

Spherical Abberation. (When the mirror extends 180 degrees horizontally, beams of light can't hit the higher and lower portions)

Which light/color is faster?

The lower the frequency, the faster, so red

Red + blue + green =

White

The phenomenon when the lens opens to wide and you see rainbow spectrums

Chromatic Abberation

What color lights help with certain chemicals in the brain?

Red: melatonin


Blue: cortisol

Rods

B&W


120m


Can't adjust light/dark well


Good peripheral view


High definition resolution


High motion sensitivity


High overall sensitivity

Cones

Color


6m


64% red 32% green 2% blue HYPER (meaning it's equal to red)


Can adjust light/dark well


Bad peripheral view


Low definition resolution


Low motion sensitivity


Low overall sensitivity

Borders on the sight spectrum:

Not definite

The shape of light

Spherical

Abbreviation for illumination

E

The 4 traits of an image:

1. Location


2. Size


3. Inverted?


4. Real or imaginary?

Fiber optics

Think the bottom of the pool story

Which color absorbs the most light energy?

Black

The benefit of using a polarized lens

It can see through glare

The handicaps to second surface mirrors:

1. Collision with sand particles


2. Ricochet off of sand particles


3. Internal reflection


4. External reflection