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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

The Law of Reflection

Light gets reflected from the surface at the same angle it hits the surface.



For example: if lights hits a surface at 45 degrees, it will bounce back off at 45 degrees.

reflect

When light hits a smooth surface and bounces back off, such as light off a mirror.

refract

When light hits a surface and bends when passing through the material, such as light through water.

transparent

Letting light pass through (clear).

translucent

Letting some light pass through (like frosted glass).

opaque

Letting no light pass through (solid)

What is light?

Energy!




(Remember: Energy is not created or destroyed, just transferred.)

absorption

When light does not bounce back or pass through an object, but when it passes into an object and becomes thermal (heat) energy.

Why does light bend?

Because when it hits an object, the speed at which it is travelling changes.

concave

When an object is curved inward (pushed in).


(Think of a cave - you go IN to a cave.)

convex

When an object is curved outward (pushed out).

Angle of Incidence

The angle at which light hits an object.

Angle of Reflection

The angle at which light reflects (bounces) off of an object.