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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Emerging adulthood

Distinct period of development that is found in societies that allow young people on extended opportunities to explore their roles in life; failure to launch

Substance abuse

Ongoing use of a substance despite the social, occupational, psychological, or physical problems it causes

Substance dependence

Having the substance in the body becomes the norm; psychological vs. Physical dependence

Tolerance

Body becomes habituated to a certain amount and needs more to achieve same effect

Abstinence syndrome

Withdrawal symptoms when dosage is lowered

Postformal thinking

Adults are less egocentric than adolescents; think more relativistic but ideally capable of making commitments

Super's stages of career development

-Fantasy stage


-tentative choice stage


-realistic choice stage


- maintenance stage


-retirement stage

Fantasy stage

Involves Childs unrealistic conception of self potential and the world of work (till age 11)

Tentative Choice stage

From age 11 to 17, Focus is on some realistic self-assessment in the knowledge of occupations; based on interests, abilities, limitations, and glamour

Realistic Choice stage

Choice becomes narrow after age 17 as student weighs job requirements and rewards against interest, abilities, and values

Maintenance stage

Person settles into career role which normally occurs late thirties; career develops, wanting to move forward; job hopping

Retirement stage

Individual serves bonds with the workplace; retirees often undertake second or third careers