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52 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
cleans clothes precaution keep out
Detergent
kills insects
Pesticide
removes substance from body e.g. nail polish
Solvent
cleans metal
metal cleaner
cleans body
body hygiene chemicals
enhance physical appearance
cosmetic
a combination of two or more substances where no chemical combination or reaction occurred
mixture
the substance being added to a substance
solute
the substance being added to
solvent
where the substance are not distributed evenly
hetrogenous
where the mixture is distributed evenly
homogenous
solute distributed evenly to the solvent , transparent , particles too small to be seen by the naked eye , can't be separated by filtration , too small and light weight to settle and form layers
solution
particles do not dissolve and settle out quickly to form layers , particles are large enough to be seen with the naked eye and can be separated by filtration
suspension
particles of the mixture remain suspended for a long period of time , can't be separated by filtration , uniformly distributed , cloudy
colloid
mayonnaise , moisturiser
liquid in liquid
butter , ointment
gas in liquid
toothpaste , jelly
solid in liquid
two liquids that can't be mixed together together
immiscible
can be mix oil and water
emulsifying agent
a force acting on the particles on the surface of liquids , tending to keep the area of the surface as small as possible causing a film
surface tension
chemical substances that reduce surface tension of liquid
surfacants
biodegradable but forms hard water
soap
accumulated in the environment
1950's soapless detergents
provides physical barrier between internal and external body , control body temperature , protects against disease
skin
breaks down in 28 days
soapless detergents soft detergents
tubes that carry blood as it circulates arteries bring oxygenated blood back to the heart and lungs
blood vessels
the layer of the skin just beneath the epidermis
dermis(cutis)
the outer layer of the skin
epidermis
a tube shaped sheath that surrounds the part of the hair that is under the skin
hair follicle
a muscle is connected to each hair follicle and the skin
hair erector muscle
a cell in the epidermis that produces melanin
melanocyte
nerve receptors that respond to pressure and vibration ,they are oval capsules of sensory nerve fibers located in the subcutaneous fatty tissue
pacinian corpuscle
the part of the hair above the skin
hair shaft
a small sack shaped gland that releases oily liquids onto the hair follicle
sebaceous gland
a tube shaped gland that produces perspiration
sweat gland
microscopic organisms that inhabit a certain environment
microflora
a scale used to describe the acidity of a substance
p.h
breaks down and removes the oil from skin and hair
surfactants / emulsifiers
to stop hair and skin becoming dry
oils
to make a product smell nicer
fragrances
to make product look more appealing
dyes
to make the products suitable with the skin
ph balancers
prevents spoilage
preservaties
inhibit the growth of microbes on the skin and hair
antimicrobial agents
stop oxygen reacting to the product
antioxidents
attracts water and prevents product from dying out
humectant
makes the skin and hair feel soft
emolient
inserted under the skin which constantly releases medication of a period of time
sub dermal implants
physically and chemically break down food for energy production
digestive system
a chemical substance needed by the body to maintain healthy tissue
vitamins
stored the body fat tissue
adek
absorbs in water
bc