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14 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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types of memory
Working memory |
in information processing theory, the limited capacity gateway system containing all the material that we can keep in awareness at a single. The material in this system is either processed for more permanent or lost. |
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executive functions |
any frontal lobe ability that allows us to inhibit our responses and to plan and direct our thinking |
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selective attention |
a learning strategy in which people manage their awareness so as to attend only to what is relevant and to filter our unnecessary information |
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ADHD Attention deficit disorder |
the most common childhood learning disorder in the US disproportionately affecting boys, characterized by excessive restlessness and distraction at home and school
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Inner speech Vygotskys theory |
In _________ Theory the way by which human beings learn to regulate their behavior and master cognitive challenges through silently repeating info or talking to themselves
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Morpheme |
the SMALLEST UNIT of meaning in a particular language for ex boys contains 2 morphemes which are boy and the plural suffix S |
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phoneme |
the sound unit that convey meaning in a given language for ex : the C in cat and B in bat |
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syntax |
the system of grammatical rules example is sentence structure |
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semantics |
the meaning system of a language that is what the word stands for |
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overregulation |
an error in early language development, in which young children apply the rules for plurals and past tenses even to exceptions so irregular forms sound like regular form ex: runned, goed, sawed |
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overextension |
an error in early language dev. in young children apply verbal labels too broadly. they assimilate the word horsey to all 4 legged creatures like baby michael calls all animals a puppy |
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underextension |
young children apply verbal labels too narrowly like when a 3 year old tells you they own a dog so all other animals must be called something different |
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autobiographical memories |
recollections of events and experiences that make up ones life and past and life history |
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theory of mind |
appears about age 4 that other people have beliefs and perspectives different from their own |
