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30 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
peril
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specific CAUSE of a loss
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preexisting condition
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prior med condition for which app has recived or should have recived med advice/treament within a specfiec period before the effective date
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probatyionary period
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time before new coverage goes into effect for specified conditions (preexisting conditions)
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waiting period
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time set by employer before employee elgiible to enroll for group benefits
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subrogation
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when insurer seeks recovery of amount paid to the insured form 3rd party responsible for loss.
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loss of income/disability
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pays weekly or monthly. percentage of past earnings
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medical expenses(5)
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various expenes
1. blanket-maximum overall 2. scheduled - benefits in amount listed 3. cash - lumps sum for max 3 of days 4. reimubursment-pays to insured 5. fee for service-paid directly to provider for med services 6. prepaid-coordinates health care for montly premiums |
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accidental death/dismemberment
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1. principal amount upon death.loss of sight or 2 limbs
2. smaller amount for less dismemberment |
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field underwriting imporance
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due to the risk of moral hazard. determine if group has same probability of loss
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net insurance rates
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frequency of claim * average value of claim
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other underwriting factos
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everything about person or group and geogrpahical area. NOT policital or religious demographics
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4 underwriting actions
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1. issue standared-at quoted
2. " rated up - higher rate(like substandard life) 3. " w/ exclusions/limitation - temp or permanent; limits insurers obligation to pay 4. rejection - policy NOT issued |
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groups - geogrpahical for states
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also look at state where majoirty of employees are NOT where corporate office is. Higher ther average age = higher the insurance
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groups - 5 ways to reduce adverse selection
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1. formed for other than getting cheap insurance
2. minimum enrolles 3. contributory plans state employer and employee contrib with 75% participation 4. noncontributory employer pay all but 100% participation 5. employees ahve to work mimim work wee to be eligible |
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groups - community vs. experience rated
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1. community - geogrpahical rateing
2. experience - claims history of group |
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5 group plan design factors
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1. employers objectives- will vary
2. types of benefits-ongoing decesion 3. provisio for controlling cost-probation periods, benefit limitations 4. benefit communication -comm program 5. benefit outsourcing - otusource benefit administration |
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goup provisions - who gets what
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group sponsor gets master policy adn employees get certificate of insurance...all ahve same coverage.
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group provisions - conversion privilage
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employee to convert to individual policy WITHOUT proof of insurability upon term of eligibility or group plan submitted within 31 days
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groups - extension of benefits
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if med expense policy terminated the benefits to disabled extended for 3 months adn 12 months for major medical
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coordination of benefits
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spouse becomes secondary. whoever birthday is first
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eligible grups - employment related
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1. reg
2. METs 3. MEWAs- formred to get cheap insurance 4. unions MUST go through trust |
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eligible groups - associations
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mimimum member (100) other than purpose for cheap insuarnce. underwriting hard if no claim history
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eligible grups - customer groups
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depositior, creditor/debtor
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eligible gruops- franchise (wholesale)
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small employers who dont have enough employees for group
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replacing group policy
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ALWAYS provide comparision of benfits
1. replacing hospital, med, or surgical cover for 60 days 2. proabition period could be used in place of excluding outright preexsisting conditon 3. no loss-no gain- ongoing claims forms must continue also hold-harmless agreement |
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small employer definiton
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1. business group of one-stan
2. small employer- 3. eligible employee-regular work week 4. must offer to all eligble employees |
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small emploloyer-essential (basic) adn standard benefit plan
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employer MUST offer atleast 2 health benefit plans.
1. essential- basic 2. standard both must have materinity benefits |
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small employer-rating factor
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consistnent will all small employers. premiums will be different from other grups by plan design not by groups themselves. preexising conditions excluded longer than 1 year
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small employer - renewability of coverage
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renewable except at option of exployer excpet when
1. nonpayment of premium 2. fraud 3. noncompliance 4. insufficent # of people 5. INSURERE CANNOT cancel for frequency of claims |
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worksite plans
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voluntary salary reduciton plan & employees pick and choose and ARE PORTABLE TO EMPLOYEE. these are flexible in payment (employer only, employee only) and can be used to complement other plans
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