Life Span 3

Front 1

Diphtheria, Tetanus, Pertussis (DTaP)

Back 1

children 4doses 2,4,6, 15 to 18 months, Booster 4-6 yrs, adult q 10 yrs

Front 2

polio vaccines (ipv)

Back 2

children 3 doses: 2,4, 6 to18mo, 4th given 4-6yrs before school entry

Front 3

measles mumps rubella (MMR)

Back 3

12-15 mo, then 4-6yrs, skin test for TB before administration

Front 4

Hep B vaccine (HBV)

Back 4

children 3 doses: newborn then1 month and 6 month

Front 5

Hep A Vaccine (HAV)

Back 5

children 2 doses: 6months apart between age 1 and 2 yrs

Front 6

rotavirus vaccine

Back 6

children: 2, 4 , and 6 months

Front 7

H. Influenzae type B vaccine (Hib)

Back 7

children: 2 doses, 2and 4months or 3doses at 2, 4, 6months and booster at 12 mo. Hib vaccine protects against H. Influenzae bacteria, a major cause of meningitis in children. not to confused with the influenza virus

Front 8

varicella vaccine

Back 8

children: 2 doses, 12to 18 mo then 4-6yrs

Front 9

pneumococcal pneumonia vaccine

Back 9

children: 2 4 6 and 12mo and child/adult immunosuppressive. Provides protection for 10yrs

Front 10

meningococcal vaccine

Back 10

chikdren who are immunosuppressed . 2 3-110yrs and unvaccinated college students

Front 11

Lyne disease vaccine

Back 11

For high risk workers and hunters , not approved for those under 15

Front 12

influenza vaccine

Back 12

yearly; all children/infant and adolescents who are immunosuppressied

Front 13

Immediately after a soft tissue injury what method do u use to minimize tissue damage and swelling?

Back 13

RICE (rest, ice, compression, elevate)

Front 14

occurs in the frontal area of the brain

Back 14

Coup

Front 15

injuries occur in the frontal and temporal areas of the brain

Back 15

contrecoup

Front 16

ecchymosis around the umbilicus

Back 16

Cullens sign

Front 17

ecchymosis on either flank

Back 17

turner sign

Front 18

tissue damage is confined to the epidermis and possibly a portion od the dermis. this type of injury is due to sunburn or low intensity flash. skin red but blanches with pressure. skin peels but no scaring

Back 18

superficial partial thickness (first degree)

Front 19

involves the epidermis upper dermis and portions of the deeper dermis. common in scales and flash flames. the area appears blistered with weeping edema. experiences pain that increases with with exposure to air

Back 19

deep partial thickness (second degree)

Front 20

tissue damage involves the epidermis and the entire dermis which extends into subcutaneous tissue including connective tissue muscle and bone. occurs from prolonged hot liquids or open flame, electrical current or chemical agent. area can appear pale white , dermatitis lethargy or charred. Destruction of nerve endings leave the area pain free.

Back 20

full thickness (third degree)

Front 21

full thickness burn can damage muscles leading to the development of what? this also turns urine burgundy in color and may require hemodialysis to prevent tubular necrosis and acute renal failure.

Back 21

myoglobinuria

Front 22

appendicitis

Back 22

abd pain right lower quad area

Front 23

Crohns disease

Back 23

lower right quad abd pain

Front 24

ulcerative colitis

Back 24

lower left quad pain

Front 25

diverticulitis

Back 25

Left Lower quad pain

Front 26

babinski reflex

Back 26

dorsiflexion of the ankle and great toe with fanning of the other toes , indicates a disruption of the pyramidal tract

Front 27

corneal reflex

Back 27

loss of blink reflex , indicates a dysfunction of cranial nerve 5

Front 28

gag reflex

Back 28

loss of gag reflex indicates a dysfunction of crainal nerves lX and X (9 and 10)

Front 29

brudzinski sign

Back 29

flexion of the head causes flexion of both thighs at the hips and knee flexion.

Front 30

kernigs sign

Back 30

flexion of the thigh and knee to right angles and when the limbs are extended it causes spasms of the hamstrings and pain

Front 31

Flexor (decorticate posturing)

Back 31

clients flexes one or both arms on the chest and may extend the legs stiffly, flexor posturing indicates a non functioning cortex

Front 32

extensive (decrebrate posturing)

Back 32

client stiffly extends 1 or both arms and possible the legs. extensor posturing indicates a brainstem lesion

Front 33

Tonic -clinic (generalized seizure)

Back 33

tonic involves the stiffening /rigidity of the muscles of the arms and legs and lasts 10 to 20 sec . followed y loss of consciousness. clonic consists of hyperventilating and jerking of the extremities and lasts 30 sec. full recovery may take several hours

Front 34

absence (generalized seizure)

Back 34

brief seizure lasts second s , may or may not loose consciousness. no loss or change in muscle tone, appears to be day dreaming , can happen several times a day..most in children

Front 35

myoclonic (generalized seizure)

Back 35

brief jerking of stiffening of extremities victim may fall to ground atonic or alinetic (drop falls). atonic seizure has a sudden and momentary loss of muscke tone

Front 36

simple partial

Back 36

sensory symptoms accompanied by motor symptoms that are localized or confined to the specific area. remains conscious and may report a auea.

Front 37

complex partial

Back 37

temporal lobe is usually evolved . the seizure is characterized by periods of altered behavior of which the patient is not aware. consciousness is lost for a few seconds

Front 38

weight loss , flu like , diarrhea, fatigue, night sweats, opportunistic infections pneumonia (pneumocystic jiroveci) kaposis sarcoma, purplish red lesions on organs

Back 38

AIDS S/S

Front 39

splenic rupture

Back 39

left upper quad pain and left shoulder pain

Front 40

kapliks spots small red spots /bluish white center and a red base; located on baccalaureate mucosa

Back 40

robeola (measles)

Front 41

pinkish red maculopapular rash that Belgians on the face and spread to body in 1 to 3 days, petechial red pinpoint spots on the soft palate

Back 41

rubella (German measles)