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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

ADAPTATION

A characteristic that helps an organism survive in its habitat.

BIODIVERSITY

The great variety of living things.

CAMOFLAUGE

An adaptation that causes an organism to blend in with its environment.

ENDANGERED SPECIES

Plant or animal species that appears close to distinction.

ENVIROMENT

The surroundings in which an organism lives, including both living and non living.

EXTINCTION

The process of becoming extinct and no longer existing.

FOSSIL

The remains or traces of an ancient organism.

FOSSIL RECORD

The totality of fossilized artifacts and their placement within the earth's rock strata.

HIBERNATE

An adaptation where it is to enter a sleep like state of reduced body activity; how some animals survive the winter.

MIGRATE

An adaptation in which a community moves from one environment to another, where conditions are more favorable.

MUTATIONS

Changes in the genetic material.

NATURAL SELECTION

The process that favors those organisms that are best adapted to survive and reproduce.

SPECIATION

Formation of anew species.

SPECIES

A group of organisms of the same kind that can produce fertile offspring. The subgroups of a genus.

TRAITS

Inherited characteristics, either physical or behavioral.

VARIATION

Referring to difference among individuals of the same species, giving the species a variety of different survival abilities.