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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Organisms
Living Things
Unicellular
Organisms with one cell which takes care of all tasks to live
Multicellular
Organisms made up of many cells, each with a specific task
Stimulus
Change in an organism's environment that causes it to react in some way
Response
The action or change in behavoir an organism takes as reaction to a stimulus
Spontaneous Generation
Mistaken theory that living things arise form non living sources.
Autotrophs
Organisms that are able to create their own food
Heterotrophs
Organisms that cannot create their own food
Homeostasis
To maintain stable internal conditions despite changes in surroundings
Classification
To group organisms based on similarites
Species
A group of similar organisms that can mate and reproduce
Eukaryotes
Organisms with cells that have nuclei
Prokaryotes
Organisms with cells that have no nuclei
Cellular organization
Characteristic, must have cells (building blocks)
Similar Chemical Composition
Characteristic, all cells must be made of similar chemicals (carbs, proteins, nucleic acid, etc.)
Use Energy
Characteristic, cells must use energy to complete tasks
Growth
Characteristic, the process of becoming larger
Development
Characteristic, process of becoming more complex
Response
Characteristic, must be able to respond to stimuli
Reproduce
Characteristic, must be able to produce similar offspring
Energy
Need, Food is energy source, nutrients are needed
Water
Need, Can dissolve chemicals (especially oxygen into blood) help obtain chemicals from surroundings, break down food, grow, move substances, reproduce
Living Space
Need, Place to get food, water, shelter
Stable internal conditions
Need, homeostasis