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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Photosyntheis

Process using water, sunlight, and carbon dioxide to make food and oxygen. A chemical change.

Food Web

Interconnected food chains that show many paths energy can travel between organisms.

Food Chain

One path that shows energy transfer between organisms.

Consumer

An organism that needs to eat other organisms for food.

Producer

A plant, found at the beginning of food chains.

Decomposer

Organisms such as fungi, bacteria, mushrooms that breakdown dead plant and animal material.

Energy Transfer

Energy moving from one place to another, shown by using ARROWS on a food web or food chain.

Organism

A live animal or plant

Herbivore

An animal that eats only plants.

Carnivore

An animal that eats only other animals.

Omnivore

An animal that eats both plants and animals.

Symbiosis

The relationship between different types of animals.

The relationship between different types of animals.

Mutualism

A relationship where both organisms BENEFIT.

Commensalism

A relationship where one organism benefits and one is not affected.

A relationship where one organism benefits and one is not affected.

Parasitism

A relationship where one organism benefits and the other is harmed.

Predator

An animal that hunts and kills another animal for food.

Prey

An animal that is hunted by a predator.

Sugar/Glucose

Food made by plants through photosynthesis, used to feed the plant!

Invasive Species

Species of plant or animal that is NOT native to a specific location, does not belong there!

Local Species

Species of plant or animal that IS NATIVE to a specific location...it DOES belong!

Threatened Species

A species of animal or plant that could be endangered in the future.

Endangered Species

A species of animal or plant that is in danger of becoming extinct.

Primary Source

The first source or place, in this case for energy



Example: The sun is the primary source of energy in food webs.