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194 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
abjure
To renounce or repudiate under oath
abrogate
To abolish or repeal through authority
aesthete
A deep admirer of beauty or aesthetics (often excessively so)
aggress
To initiate an attack, fight or war
amortize
To liquidate a debt by installment payments into a sinking fund
animadversion
The utterance of criticism or censure
apogee
The farthest or highest point; the apex
apostate
One who has abandoned his beliefs
apse
A domed projection of a building
atavistic
Suggesting the characteristics of an ancestor or a primitive type
bailiwick
A person's specific area of skill, interest or authority
beatify
To make blessedly happy; to mark someone as blessed and worthy of veneration in a particular region
bedaub
To smear or soil; To ornament in a vulgar fashion
bequest
The act of giving or passing on something to another (usu. by will)
besotted
Stupefied (usu. from liquor); inebriated
bilge
To lowest part of a ship's hull; the bulging portion of a barrel
bilious
Of or relating to bile; sickly; having a peevish disposition
bowdlerize
To modify content by shortening, simplifying or skewing; to expurgate prudishly (usu. a book)
bumptious
Crudely or loudly assertive; pushy
cabal
A conspiratorial group of people; a secret scheme
cadge
To beg or get by begging
canard
A false and deliberately misleading story
cant
Insincere speech full of platitudes or pious expressions; singsong speech
cavil
To raise trivial objections or find fault unnecessarily
churl
A rude, boorish person
cipher
Some or something having no value; a nonentity
comestible
Edible; something edible
comport
To conduct oneself in a particular manner; to agree or correspond
conflagration
A large, destructive fire
craven
Cowardly
defenestration
The act of throwing someone out a window
descry
To catch sight of; to detect through careful observation
diaphanous
Transparent
diffidence
Self-distrust
dilatory
Tending to cause delay
dilettante
One who dabbles in an art or field of knowledge; amateurish
dint
Force or effort; power
discomfit
To make uneasy or confused; to disconcert or frustrate
dissemble
To disguise or hide behind a false appearance; to feign
docent
A teacher or lecturer
ecumenical
Of worldwide scope; universal
educe
To draw out; to deduce
effete
Depleted of energy or effectiveness; marked by decadence; effeminate
egress
An exit; the act of exiting
emolument
Payment for an office or employment; compensation
epicure
A person with refined tastes or devoted to please
eponym
A person whose name is or is thought to be the source of the name of something, such as a people or a location (e.g. Romulus = the eponymous founder of Rome)
equable
Unvarying; steady
equanimity
The quality of being even-tempered and calm; composure
evince
To show or clearly demonstrate
excoriate
To tear the skin off of; to criticize severely
exigency
A state or quality of requiring much effort or action; a need
expatiate
To wander freely; to speak or write at length
expostulate
To reason earnestly with someone in order to persuade or correct
factious
Given to or promoting internal dissension
fallow
Plowed but left unseeded; characterized by inactivity
fascicle
A small bundle; one section of a book published in many parts
fatuous
Foolish
feckless
Feeble or ineffective
fecund
Productive of offspring or vegetation; fruitful
fetid
Having an offensive odor
fop
A man preoccupied with his clothes and manners; a dandy
forbearance
Patient endurance or toleration of offenses
ford
A shallow place in a body of water where one can cross
forestall
To delay or hinder by taking precautionary measures; to anticipate
forswear
To renounce or disavow under oath
frieze
A decorative horizontal band
gamut
The whole range or sequence
gerontic
Of or relating to old age
gewgaw
A decorative trinket; a bauble
gourmand
A lover of fine food and drink; a gluttonous eater
grandiloquence
Pompous or bombastic speech or expression
immolate
To kill as a sacrifice
impassive
Devoid of or not subject to emotion
importunate
Urgent in character
importune
To harass with persistent demands or entreaties
impute
To attribute or credit; to charge with fault or responsibility for
inculcate
To teach by frequent repetition; to indoctrinate
ineluctable
Impossible to avoid; inevitable
inexorable
Incapable of being persuaded by treaty; Unrelenting
interdict
An authoritative act of prohibition; to prohibit authoritatively
intransigent
Refusing to moderate a position; uncompromising
inveigh
To give vent to angry disapproval; to protest vehemently
invidious
Tending to rouse ill will, animosity or resentment
jocose
Given to joking; merry
juggernaut
Something that elicits blind devotion; a terrible, destructive force
junket
To hold a party or banquet; a party, banquet or tour
junta
A group of military officers ruling a country after seizing power
kowtow
To show servile deference; the act of doing so
lachrymose
Given to weeping; tearful
leviathan
Something unusually large of its kind (esp. a ship); a large animal (usu. a whale or sea monster)
lien
A legal claim or hold on a property used as security for a debt
ligature
Something used for tying or binding; an alphabetic character combining two or more letters
livery
A uniform or distinctive manner of dress
lodestone
One that attracts strongly
malapropism
Ludicrous misuse of a word
mendacious
Lying; false or untrue
mendicant
A beggar
missive
A written message; a letter
munificent
Extremely generous
nexus
A link or tie
nice
Pleasing or agreeable in nature; overly delicate or fastidious
obsequious
Exhibiting servile behavior; fawning
obtest
To supplicate or entreat
obtrude
To impose on others without invitation or with undue insistence
obdurate
To close or obstruct
obverse
Facing or turned towards the observer; serving as a counterpart
obvert
To turn so as to present another side to; to alter the appearance of
overweening
Presumptuously arrogant; excessive or immoderate
paladin
A paragon of chivalry or heroic champion; a strong supporter of defender a cause
palliate
To make an offense or crime appear less serious; to mitigate
palpate
To examine or explore by touching (usu. an organ)
panacea
A remedy for all diseases, evils or difficulties; a cure-all
panegyric
A formal public eulogy; elaborate praise
pedant
One who exhibits learning or scholarship in an ostentatious manner
pellucid
Translucent
penultimate
Next to last
peregrinate
To travel through, over or from place to place (esp. on foot)
perfidy
Treachery
perfunctory
Done routinely and with little interest or care
peripatetic
Walking about from place to place; traveling on foot
perseveration
The act or tendency to repeat something continuously despite the cessation of the original stimulus
persnickety
Overly particular about details; snobbish or pretentious
perspicacity
Acuteness of discernment or understanding
petrous
Stony
plenary
Complete in all respects; fully attended by all qualified members
polyglot
A person who speaks two or more languages
precatory
Relating to or expressing entreaty or supplication
precept
A rule or principle prescribing a particular course of conduct
prolix
Excessively wordy
promulgate
To make known by public declaration; to announce officially
propinquity
Nearness
propitiate
To conciliate or appease
protuberant
Bulging
provenance
Place of origin; proof of authenticity or past ownership
provident
Providing for the future; frugal
prurient
Inordinately interested in sex; lascivious
putrefaction
Decomposition of organic material into foul-smelling matter
purvey
To supply or furnish; to advertise or circulate
raffish
Cheaply vulgar in appearance or nature; unconventional in a carefree manner
rapacious
Greedy
recidivism
A tendency to lapse into a previous pattern of behavior
remonstrate
To say or plead in protest; to present an objection
remunerate
To pay a suitable equivalent for goods or services already provided
repast
A meal; figuratively, any refreshment
restive
Resisting control
ribald
Characterized or indulging in vulgar, lewd humor
risible
Eliciting laughter; ludicrous
sanguine
Ruddy; passionate; cheerfully confident
scurvy
A disease caused by vitamin C deficiency; mean or contemptible
sententious
Pithy; abounding in or given to pompous moralizing
septic
Causing, affected by or relating to sepsis (poisoning by microscopic organisms); infected or putrefying
simian
Resembling a monkey or an ape; a monkey or ape
sinuous
Characterized by curves or turns
slake
To satisfy a craving (usu. thirst); to quench
somatic
Of, relating to or affecting the body
stint
To be sparing with; a fixed amount of work allotted
suborn
To induce to commit an unlawful act
subreption
A calculated misrepresentation through concealment of the facts
subrogate
To substitute (one person) for another
supernumerary
Exceeding a fixed or standard number; extra or superfluous
suss
To discover or figure out
syllogism
Deductive reasoning (e.g. All men are mortal, I am human, therefore I am mortal); a subtle or specious piece of reasoning
sylvan
Relating to or characteristic of the forest
syncopate
To shorten by removing something from the middle
tamp
To pack down by a succession of blows or taps
tautology
Needless repetition of the same sense in different words; redundancy
toothsome
Delicious or luscious; pleasant or attractive
trenchant
Cutting deeply and quickly; incisive, distinct
turbid
Muddy or muddled; in a state of turmoil
tyro
A beginner in learning anything; a novice
umbrage
A sense of offense or resentment; shade
uncouth
Crude or unrefined; ungraceful or clumsy
unctuous
Oily; characterized by exaggerated or insincere earnestness
vagary
An extravagant or erratic notion of action
vainglory
Excessive, pretentious, and demonstrative vanity
venal
Mercenary or corrupt; open to bribery
venial
Easily excused or forgiven; pardonable
venous
Of, relating to or contained in the veins
vernal
Of or relating to springtime
verisimilitude
The quality of appearing to be true or real
vetted
Thoroughly examined or evaluated
vicissitude
A change of condition, circumstance or fortune (oft. unexpected)
viscid
Thick and adhesive (used of a fluid)
vitriol
Bitterly abusive feeling or expression
vitiate
To reduce the value, validity or purity of; to debase
vituperate
To criticize harshly or abusively
voluble
Fluent
wag
A humorous or droll person
welter
To move or sit as if in or on water; a confused mass or jumble
wend
To go on or proceed
yon
Yonder; something at a distance
zeitgeist
The spirit of the time; the tastes and outlook of a generation
zephyr
A gentle breeze; something that is soft and airy