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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Ascertain


(Verb)


"She could not ascertain the truth from the suspect."



To find out definitely; learn with certainty
Synonyms: make sure, confirm, determine
Antonyms: doubt, discredit

To find out definitely; learn with certainty


Synonyms: make sure, confirm, determine


Antonyms: doubt, discredit



Aberration


(Noun)


"They described the outburst of violence in the area as an aberration."

The act of deviating from the ordinary, usual, or normal type
Synonyms: oddity, deviation
Antonyms: conformity, sameness

The act of deviating from the ordinary, usual, or normal type


Synonyms: oddity, deviation


Antonyms: conformity, sameness





Hedonist


(Noun)


"She was living the life of a committed hedonist."

A person whose life is devoted to the pursuit of pleasure and self -gratification
Synonyms: sensualist, pleasure seeker
Antonyms: ascetic

A person whose life is devoted to the pursuit of pleasure and self -gratification


Synonyms: sensualist, pleasure seeker


Antonyms: ascetic

Presage


(Noun)


"The bad outcome of the game was a presage of the coming year."

Something that foreshadows a future event; a presentiment or foreboding
Synonyms: apprehension, omen
Antonyms: fortune, luck

Something that foreshadows a future event; a presentiment or foreboding


Synonyms: apprehension, omen


Antonyms: fortune, luck



Surfeited


(Verb)


"I am surfeited with shopping."

An excess amount; excess of eating or drinking
Synonyms: gorge, overindulge
Antonyms: deplete, lack

An excess amount; excess of eating or drinking


Synonyms: gorge, overindulge


Antonyms: deplete, lack

Benefaction


(Noun)


"He gave a generous benefaction."

The doing of good; doing a good deed
Synonyms: aid, contribution
Antonyms: hindrance, impediment

The doing of good; doing a good deed


Synonyms: aid, contribution


Antonyms: hindrance, impediment

Ablution


(Noun)


"The women performed their ceremonial ablutions."

A cleansing with water or other liquid, especially as a religious ritual
Synonyms: cleansing, purification
Antonyms: dirtying, pollution

A cleansing with water or other liquid, especially as a religious ritual


Synonyms: cleansing, purification


Antonyms: dirtying, pollution

Baneful


(Adjective)


"The war had baneful consequences."

Destructive or deadly; pernicious
Synonyms: disastrous, harmful
Antonyms: beneficial, fortunate

Destructive or deadly; pernicious


Synonyms: disastrous, harmful


Antonyms: beneficial, fortunate

Respite


(Noun)


"The refugee encampments will provide some respite from the suffering."

A delay or cessation for a time, especially of anything distressing or trying
Synonyms: break, down time
Antonyms: continuation

A delay or cessation for a time, especially of anything distressing or trying


Synonyms: break, down time


Antonyms: continuation

Tarries


(Verb)


"She could tarry a bit and not get home until four."

To remain or stay, as in a place; to delay acting
Synonyms: linger, procrastinate
Antonyms: carry on, finish

To remain or stay, as in a place; to delay acting


Synonyms: linger, procrastinate


Antonyms: carry on, finish

Castigate


(Verb)


Castigation


(Noun)


"He was castigated for not setting a good example."

To criticise or reprimand severely; to punish in order to correct
Synonyms: chastisement, discipline
Antonyms: approval, commendation

To criticise or reprimand severely; to punish in order to correct


Synonyms: chastisement, discipline


Antonyms: approval, commendation

Venerable


(Adjective)


"He was a venerable statesman."

Commanding respect because of great age or impressive dignity, possibly because of a high office or noble character
Synonyms: admirable, esteemed
Antonyms: unrespectable, young

Commanding respect because of great age or impressive dignity, possibly because of a high office or noble character


Synonyms: admirable, esteemed


Antonyms: unrespectable, young

Blight


(Noun)


"The plants suffered blight and disease."

Any cause of impairment, destruction, ruin, or frustration
Synonyms: affliction, bane
Antonyms: blessing, prosperity

Any cause of impairment, destruction, ruin, or frustration


Synonyms: affliction, bane


Antonyms: blessing, prosperity

Soothsayer


(Noun)


"The soothsayer predicted the hero's demise."

A person who professes to foretell events
Synonyms: medium, Oracle
Antonyms: none

A person who professes to foretell events


Synonyms: medium, Oracle


Antonyms: none

Vehement


(Adjective)


"Her vehement arguments persuaded them to save the housing project."

Characterized by anger or violence; intense or passionate
Synonyms: vicious, fervent
Antonyms: apathetic, calm

Characterized by anger or violence; intense or passionate


Synonyms: vicious, fervent


Antonyms: apathetic, calm

Disheveled


(Adjective)


"The man had long, disheveled hair."

Hanging loosely or in disorder
Synonyms: messy, sloppy
Antonyms: neat, tidy

Hanging loosely or in disorder


Synonyms: messy, sloppy


Antonyms: neat, tidy

Covetous


(Adjective)


Covetousness


(Noun)


"The new car drew many covetous looks."

Wrongly desirous or wealth or possessions
Synonyms: greed, stinginess
Antonyms: generosity, philanthropy

Wrongly desirous or wealth or possessions


Synonyms: greed, stinginess


Antonyms: generosity, philanthropy



Goads


(Verb, noun)


"The man goaded the animals into a pen."

To prick or drive with; something that encourages or urges
Synonyms: drive, prod
Antonyms: deterrent, restraint

To prick or drive with; something that encourages or urges


Synonyms: drive, prod


Antonyms: deterrent, restraint

Insolence


(Noun)


"She was sacked for insolence."

Contemptuously rude or impertinent behavior or speech
Synonyms: arrogance, impudence
Antonyms: modesty, humility

Contemptuously rude or impertinent behavior or speech


Synonyms: arrogance, impudence


Antonyms: modesty, humility

Austere


(Adjective)


"Conditions of the prison were very austere."

Severe in manner of appearance
Synonyms: strict, serious
Antonyms: gentle, mild

Severe in manner of appearance


Synonyms: strict, serious


Antonyms: gentle, mild

Jocular


(Adjective)


"She sounded in a jocular mood."

Suited to joking or jesting
Synonyms: amusing, jovial
Antonyms: serious, solemn

Suited to joking or jesting


Synonyms: amusing, jovial


Antonyms: serious, solemn

Indolent


(Adjective)


Indolence


(Noun)


"My failure is probably due to my own indolence."

Having or showing a disposition to avoid exertion; state of being indolent
Synonyms: laziness, procrastination
Antonyms: ambition, work

Having or showing a disposition to avoid exertion; state of being indolent


Synonyms: laziness, procrastination


Antonyms: ambition, work

Haughtily


(Adverb)


"She spoke to the people very haughtily."

Disdainfully proud, snobbish, lofty, noble
Synonyms: proudly, vainly
Antonyms: humble, meek

Disdainfully proud, snobbish, lofty, noble


Synonyms: proudly, vainly


Antonyms: humble, meek

Supplicate


(Verb)


"The plutocracy duplicated to be made peers."

To pray humbly; make humble and earnest entreaty or petition
Synonyms: beg, appeal
Antonyms: refuse, revoke

To pray humbly; make humble and earnest entreaty or petition


Synonyms: beg, appeal


Antonyms: refuse, revoke



Palliative


(Adjective)


Palliate


(Verb)


"The treatment works by pal listing symptoms."

To relieve or lessen without curing; serving to palliate
Synonyms: therapeutic, restorative
Antonyms: harmful, hurtful

To relieve or lessen without curing; serving to palliate


Synonyms: therapeutic, restorative


Antonyms: harmful, hurtful