Lesson 8: Latin Nouns And Adjectives

Front 1

later-

Back 1

combining form

side

Front 2

oss-

Back 2

combining form

bone

Front 3

sopor-

Back 3

combining form

sleep

Front 4

vas-

Back 4

combining form

vessel

Front 5

ab- (a- rarely before certain consonants; abs- before c and t)

Back 5

prefix

away from

Front 6

ad- (ac- before c; af- before f; ag- before g; al- before l; an- before n; ap- before p; as- before s; a- before sp; at- before t)

Back 6

prefix

to, toward

Front 7

ambi-

Back 7

prefix

both

Front 8

ante-

Back 8

prefix

before, forward

Front 9

bi- (bin-, bis-)

Back 9

prefix

two, twice, double, both

Front 10

circum-

Back 10

prefix

around

Front 11

con- (co- before h; col- before l; com- before e, m, and p; cor- before r)

Back 11

prefix

together, with, thoroughly, very

Front 12

contra-

Back 12

prefix

against, opposite

Front 13

de-

Back 13

prefix

down, away from, absent

Front 14

dis- (di- before g, v, and usually before l; dif- before f)

Back 14

prefix

apart, away

Front 15

ex- (e- before certain consonants; ef- before f)

Back 15

prefix

out of, away from

Front 16

extra- (rarely extro-)

Back 16

prefix

on the outside, beyond

Front 17

in- (il- before l; im-before b, m, and p; ir- before r)

Back 17

prefix

in, into; not; very, thoroughly

Front 18

infra-

Back 18

prefix

beneath, below

Front 19

inter-

Back 19

prefix

between

Front 20

intra- (rarely intro-)

Back 20

prefix

within

Front 21

non-

Back 21

prefix

not

Front 22

mult- (often multi-)

Back 22

prefix

many, much, affecting many parts

Front 23

ob- (oc- before c; op- before p)

Back 23

prefix

against, toward; very, thoroughly

Front 24

per- (pel- before l)

Back 24

prefix

through; very, thoroughly

Front 25

post-

Back 25

prefix

after, following, behind

Front 26

pre-

Back 26

prefix

before, in front of

Front 27

pro-

Back 27

prefix

forward, in front

Front 28

re-

Back 28

prefix

back, again

Front 29

retro-

Back 29

prefix

backward, in back, behind

Front 30

se-

Back 30

prefix

apart, away from

Front 31

semi-

Back 31

prefix

half

Front 32

sub- (suf- before f; sup- before p)

Back 32

prefix

under

Front 33

super- (often supra-)

Back 33

prefix

over, above, excessive

Front 34

trans-

Back 34

prefix

across, through

Front 35

ultra-

Back 35

prefix

beyond, excess

Front 36

uni-

Back 36

combining form/prefix

one

Front 37

tri-

Back 37

combining form/prefix

three

Front 38

quadr-

Back 38

combining form/prefix

four

Front 39

quint-

Back 39

combining form/prefix

five, fifth

Front 40

sex-, sext-

Back 40

combining form/prefix

six, sixth

Front 41

sept-

Back 41

combining form/prefix

seven

Front 42

oct-, octa-

Back 42

combining form/prefix

eight

Front 43

non-

Back 43

combining form/prefix

nine

Front 44

dec-, deca-

Back 44

combining form/prefix

ten, one-tenth

Front 45

-al

Back 45

adjective-forming suffix

pertaining to

Front 46

-an

Back 46

adjective-forming suffix

pertaining to, located in

Front 47

-ar

Back 47

adjective-forming suffix

pertaining to, located in

Front 48

-arium

Back 48

noun-forming suffix

denotes a place for something

Front 49

-ary

Back 49

noun and adjective-forming suffix

denotes a place for something; pertaining to

Front 50

-ate

Back 50

adjective-forming suffix

having the form of, possessing

Front 51

-ia

Back 51

noun-forming suffix

state, condition

Front 52

-ian

Back 52

noun-forming suffix

indicates and expert in a certain field

Front 53

-ic

Back 53

adjective-forming suffix

pertaining to

Front 54

-id

Back 54

adjective-forming suffix

pertaining to

Front 55

-ile

Back 55

adjective-forming suffix

pertaining to, capable of

Front 56

-ine

Back 56

adjective-forming suffix

pertaining to, located in

Front 57

-ive

Back 57

adjective-forming suffix

pertaining to

Front 58

-lent

Back 58

adjective-forming suffix

full of

Front 59

-ose

Back 59

adjective-forming suffix

full of

Front 60

-ous

Back 60

adjective-forming suffix

full of

Front 61

-ty

Back 61

noun-forming suffix

state, condition

Front 62

-y

Back 62

noun-forming suffix

state, condition

Front 63

-ad

Back 63

adverb-forming suffix

indicate direction toward a part of the body

Front 64

-cle

Back 64

diminutive suffix

indicates smallness

Front 65

-ella

Back 65

diminutive suffix

indicates smallness

Front 66

-il

Back 66

diminutive suffix

indicates smallness

Front 67

-ola

Back 67

diminutive suffix

indicates smallness

Front 68

-ule

Back 68

diminutive suffix

indicates smallness

Front 69

-culus

Back 69

diminutive suffix

indicates smallness

Front 70

-ellum

Back 70

diminutive suffix

indicates smallness

Front 71

-illa

Back 71

diminutive suffix

indicates smallness

Front 72

-olus

Back 72

diminutive suffix

indicates smallness

Front 73

-ulus

Back 73

diminutive suffix

indicates smallness

Front 74

abdomin-

Back 74

combining form

belly, abdomen

Front 75

adip-

Back 75

combining form

fat

Front 76

aur-

Back 76

combining form

ear

Front 77

bacill-

Back 77

combining form

[rod, staff] bacillus

Front 78

burs-

Back 78

combining form

[leather sack] bursa

Front 79

calc-

Back 79

combining form

stone, calcium, lime (salts)

Front 80

calor-

Back 80

combining form

heat, energy

Front 81

capit-

Back 81

combining form

head

Front 82

cerebr-

Back 82

combining form

brain

Front 83

cost-

Back 83

combining form

rib

Front 84

dent-

Back 84

combining form

tooth

Front 85

dors-

Back 85

combining form

back (of the body)

Front 86

extern-

Back 86

combining form

outer

Front 87

fibr-

Back 87

combining form

fiber, filament

Front 88

fistul-

Back 88

combining form

(tube, pipe) fistula, an abnormal tubelike passage in the body

Front 89

frig-, frigor-

Back 89

combining form

cold

Front 90

insul-

Back 90

combining form

island

Front 91

intern-

Back 91

combining form

inner

Front 92

meat-

Back 92

combining form

passage, opening, meatus

Front 93

nas-

Back 93

combining form

nose

Front 94

pur-

Back 94

combining form

pus

Front 95

radic-, rad-, radix-

Back 95

combining form

root

Front 96

ren-

Back 96

combining form

kidney

Front 97

sangui(n)-

Back 97

combining form

blood

Front 98

son-

Back 98

combining form

sound

Front 99

synov-

Back 99

combining form

synovial fluid, synovial membrane or sac

Front 100

tub-

Back 100

combining form

[trumpet] tube

Front 101

tuss-

Back 101

combining form

cough

Front 102

vacc-

Back 102

combining form

cow

Front 103

vir-, virus-

Back 103

combining form

[poison venom] virus

Front 104

viscer-

Back 104

combining form

internal organ(s)

Front 105

-us

Back 105

Singular first and second declension ending; singular; masculine

Front 106

-a

Back 106

Singular first and second declension ending; feminine

Front 107

-um

Back 107

Singular first and second declension ending; neuter

Front 108

-s

Back 108

Singular third declension ending; masculine/feminine

Front 109

-us

Back 109

Singular and plural fourth declension ending; masculine

Front 110

-u

Back 110

Singular fourth declension ending; neuter

Front 111

-es

Back 111

Singular and plural fifth declension ending; feminine

Also plural third declension ending; masculine/feminine

Front 112

-i

Back 112

Plural first and second declension ending; masculine

Front 113

-ae

Back 113

Plural first and second declension ending; feminine

Front 114

-a

Back 114

Plural first and second declension ending; neuter

Front 115

-ua

Back 115

Plural fourth declension ending; neuter