Lesson 8

Front 1

aur-

Back 1

Combining form

ear

Front 2

later-

Back 2

Combining form

side

Front 3

oss-

Back 3

Combining form

bone

Front 4

radic-

Back 4

Combining form

root

Front 5

sopor-

Back 5

Combining form

sleep

Front 6

vas-

Back 6

Combining form

vessel

Front 7

-ae

Back 7

Genitive ending

of the bladder

Front 8

-i

Back 8

Genitive ending

of the uterus

Front 9

-orum

Back 9

Genitive ending

of newborns

Front 10

-is

Back 10

Genitive ending

of the tooth

Front 11

-us, -i

Back 11

Nominative ending

singular, plural

Front 12

-a, -ae

Back 12

Nominative ending

singular, plural

Front 13

-um, -a

Back 13

Nominative ending

singular, plural

Front 14

s, -es

Back 14

Nominative ending

singular, plural

Front 15

s, -(i)a

Back 15

Nominative ending

singular, plural

Front 16

-us, -us

Back 16

Nominative ending

singular, plural

Front 17

-u, -ua

Back 17

Nominative ending

singular, plural

Front 18

-es, -es

Back 18

Nominative ending

singular, plural

Front 19

ab- (a- rarely before certain consonants; abs- before c and t)

Back 19

Prefix

away from

Front 20

ad- (ac- before c; af- before f; ag- before g; al- before l; an- before n; ap- before p; as- before s; a- before sp; at- before t)

Back 20

Prefix

to, toward

Front 21

ambi-

Back 21

Prefix

both

Front 22

ante-

Back 22

Prefix

before, forward

Front 23

bi- (bin-, bis-)

Back 23

Prefix

two, twice, double, both

Front 24

circum-

Back 24

Prefix

around

Front 25

con- (co- before h; col- before l; com- before e, m, and p; cor- before r)

Back 25

Prefix

together, with; thoroughly, very

Front 26

contra-

Back 26

Prefix

against, opposite

Front 27

de-

Back 27

Prefix

down, away from, absent

Front 28

dis- (di- before g, v, and usually before l; dif- before f)

Back 28

Prefix

apart, away

Front 29

ex- (e- before certain consonants; ef- before f)

Back 29

Prefix

out of, away from

Front 30

extra- (rarely extro-)

Back 30

Prefix

on the outside, beyond

Front 31

(1) in- (il- before l; im- before b, m, and p; ir- before r)

Back 31

Prefix

in, into

Front 32

(2) in-

Back 32

Prefix

not

Front 33

(3) in-

Back 33

Prefix

very, thoroughly

Front 34

infra-

Back 34

Prefix

beneath, below

Front 35

inter-

Back 35

Prefix

between

Front 36

intra- (rarely intro-)

Back 36

Prefix

within

Front 37

non-

Back 37

Prefix

not

(adverb in Latin, prefix in English)

Front 38

mult- (often multi-)

Back 38

Prefix

many, much, affecting many parts

Front 39

ob- (oc- before c; op- before p)

Back 39

Prefix

against, toward; very, thoroughly

Front 40

per- (pel- before l)

Back 40

Prefix

through; very thoroughly

Front 41

post-

Back 41

Prefix

after, following, behind

Front 42

pre-

Back 42

Prefix

before, in front of

Front 43

pro-

Back 43

Prefix

forward, in front

Front 44

re-

Back 44

Prefix

back, again

Front 45

retro-

Back 45

Prefix

backward, in back, behind

Front 46

se-

Back 46

Prefix

apart, away from

Front 47

semi-

Back 47

Prefix

half

Front 48

sub- (suf- before; sup- before p)

Back 48

Prefix

under

Front 49

super- (often supra-)

Back 49

Prefix

over, above, excess

Front 50

trans-

Back 50

Prefix

across, thorugh

Front 51

ultra-

Back 51

Prefix

beyond, excess

Front 52

uni-

Back 52

Numeric combining form and prefixes

one

Front 53

bi-, bin-, bis-

Back 53

Numeric combining form and prefixes

two, twice, double, both

Front 54

tri-

Back 54

Numeric combining form and prefixes

three

Front 55

quadr-

Back 55

Numeric combining form and prefixes

four

Front 56

quint-

Back 56

Numeric combining form and prefixes

five, fifth

Front 57

sex-, sext-

Back 57

Numeric combining form and prefixes

six, sixth

Front 58

sept-

Back 58

Numeric combining form and prefixes

seven

Front 59

oct-, octa-

Back 59

Numeric combining form and prefixes

eight

Front 60

non-

Back 60

Numeric combining form and prefixes

nine, ninth

Front 61

dec-, deca-

Back 61

Numeric combining form and prefixes

ten, one-tenth

Front 62

-an

Back 62

adjective-forming suffix

pertaining to, located in

Front 63

-ar

Back 63

adjective-forming suffix

pertaining to, located in

Front 64

-arium

Back 64

noun-forming suffix

denotes a place for something

Front 65

-ary

Back 65

noun-forming suffix

denotes a place for something

Front 66

-ary

Back 66

adjective-forming suffix

pertaining to

Front 67

-ate

Back 67

adjective-forming suffix

having the form of, possessing

Front 68

-ia

Back 68

noun-forming suffix

forms abstract nouns

Front 69

-ian

Back 69

noun-forming suffix

indicates an expert in a certain field

Front 70

-ic

Back 70

adjective-forming suffix

pertaining to

Front 71

-id

Back 71

adjective forming suffix

pertaining to

Front 72

-ile

Back 72

adjective-forming suffix

pertaining to, capable of

Front 73

-ine

Back 73

adjective-forming suffix

pertaining to, located in

Front 74

-ive

Back 74

adjective-forming suffix

pertaining to

Front 75

-lent

Back 75

adjective forming suffix

full of

Front 76

-ose

Back 76

adjective-forming suffix

full of

Front 77

-ous

Back 77

adjective forming suffix

full of

Front 78

-ty

Back 78

noun-forming suffix

forms abstract nouns

Front 79

-y

Back 79

noun-forming suffix

forms abstract nouns

Front 80

-ad

Back 80

adverb forming suffix

indicate direction toward a part of the body

Front 81

-cle

Back 81

Diminutive suffix

express the idea of smallness

Front 82

-ella

Back 82

Diminutive suffix

express the idea of smalless

Front 83

-il

Back 83

Diminutive suffix

express the idea of smalless

Front 84

-ola

Back 84

Diminutive suffix

express the idea of smalless

Front 85

-ule

Back 85

Diminutive suffix

express the idea of smalless

Front 86

-culus

Back 86

Diminutive suffix

express the idea of smalless

Front 87

-ellum

Back 87

Diminutive suffix

express the idea of smalless

Front 88

-illa

Back 88

Diminutive suffix

express the idea of smalless

Front 89

-olus

Back 89

Diminutive suffix

express the idea of smalless

Front 90

-ulus

Back 90

Diminutive suffix

express the idea of smalless

Front 91

abdomin-

Back 91

Combining form

belly, abdomen

Front 92

adip-

Back 92

combining form

fat

Front 93

aur-

Back 93

combining form

ear

Front 94

bacill-

Back 94

combining form

(rod, staff) bacillus

Front 95

burs-

Back 95

combining form

(leather sack) bursa

Front 96

calc-

Back 96

Combining form

stone, calcium, lime (salts)

Front 97

calor-

Back 97

Combining form

heat, energy

Front 98

capit-

Back 98

Combining form

head

Front 99

cerebr-

Back 99

Combining form

brain

Front 100

cost-

Back 100

Combining form

rib

Front 101

dent-

Back 101

Combining form

tooth

Front 102

dors-

Back 102

Combining form

back (of the body)

Front 103

extern-

Back 103

Combining form

outer

Front 104

fibr-

Back 104

Combining form

fiber, filament

Front 105

fistul-

Back 105

Combining form

(tube, pipe) fistula, an abnormal tubelike passage in the body

Front 106

frig-, frigor-

Back 106

Combining form

cold

Front 107

insul-

Back 107

Combining form

island

Front 108

intern-

Back 108

Combining form

inner

Front 109

meat-

Back 109

Combining form

passage, opening, meatus

Front 110

nas-

Back 110

Combining form

nose

Front 111

pur-

Back 111

Combining form

pus

Front 112

radic-, rad-, radix-

Back 112

Combining form

root

Front 113

ren-

Back 113

Combining form

kidney

Front 114

sangui(n)-

Back 114

Combining form

blood

Front 115

son-

Back 115

Combining form

sound

Front 116

synov-

Back 116

Combining form

synovial fluid, synovial membrane or sac

Front 117

tub-

Back 117

Combining form

(trumpet) tube

Front 118

tuss-

Back 118

Combining form

cough

Front 119

vacc-

Back 119

Combining form

cow

Front 120

vir-, virus-

Back 120

Combining form

(poison, venom) virus

Front 121

viscer-

Back 121

Combining form

internal organ(s)