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46 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
acr-
combining from
(highest point) extremities (particularly the hands and feet)

Ex: acr-odermatitis
amphi-, ampho-
prefix
on both sides, around, both

Ex: amphi-bious, ampho-cyte
ambly-
combining form
dull, faint

Ex: ambly-acousia
ana-
prefix
up, back, against

Ex: ana-tomy, ana-gen
carcin-
combining form
(crab), carcinoma, cancer

Ex: carcin-oma
apo-
prefix
away from

Ex: apo-crine, apo-ptosis
-cel-
combining form
hernia, tumor, swelling

Ex: hydro-cel-e
cata-, cat- (before a vowel or h)
prefix
downward, disordered

Ex: cata-bolism, cat-hode
cheir-, chir-
combining form
hand

Ex: cheir-ospasm
dia-, di- (before a vowel)
prefix
through, across

Ex: dia-clasis, di-optemeter
chol(e)-
combining form
bile, gall

Ex: chol-olith
eso-
prefix
within, inner, inward

Ex: eso-gastritis, eso-phoria, eso-tropia, eso-sphenoiditis
col(i)-, colon-
combining form
colon

Ex: colon-oscope
eu-
prefix
good, normal, healthy

Ex: eu-thyroid, eu-pepsia, eu-phoria, eu-thanasia
cyan-
combining form
blue

Ex: cyan-otic
heter-, hetero-
prefix
different, other, relationship to another

Ex: hetero-chromia, heter-esthesia, hetero-sexual, heterometropia
cyst(i), -cystis
combining form
bladder, cyst

Ex: cyst-itis
homo-, homeo-
prefix
same, likeness

Ex: homo-topic, homo-genize, homeo-stasis, homeo-pathic
diplo-
combining form
double, twin

Ex: diplo-bacillus
meta-, met- (before a vowel or h)
prefix
change, transformation, after, behind

Ex: meta-bolism, met-encephalon, meta-morphosis, met-hemoglobin
enter-
combining form
(small) intestine

Ex: enter-algia
para-, par- (before a vowel)
prefix
alongside, around, abnormal, beyond

Ex: para-thyroid, para-metrium, par-acusia, par-onychia
erg-
combining form
action, work

Ex: erg-ometer
pro-
prefix
before

Ex: pro-dromal, pro-gnosis, pro-gnathous, pro-phylaxis
gastr-
combining form
stomach

Ex: gastr-ectomy
pros-, prosth-
prefix
in place of

Ex: pros-thesis, prosth-odontics
hem-, hemat-, -em-
combining form
blood

Ex: hem-orrhage
hepar-, hepat-
combining form
liver

Ex: hepat-itis
lip-
combining form
fat

Ex: lip-osuction
macr-
combining form
(abnormally) large or long

Ex: macr-opodia
mega-, megal-
combining form
(abnormally) large or long

Ex: mega-colon
melan-
combining form
dark, black

Ex: melan-in
micr-
combining form
(abnormally) small

Ex: micr-obe
nyct-
combining form
night

Ex: nyct-algia
odyn-
combining form
pain

Ex: odyn-ophagia
onc-
combining form
tumor

Ex: onc-ologist
-ose
adjective & noun forming suffix
names of chemical substances, full of, resembling

Ex: ventr-ose, fruct-ose, glu-cose, vari-cose
pachy-
combining form
thick

Ex: pachy-derma
-ous
adjective forming suffix
pertaining to, characterized by, full of

Ex: bili-ous, atrich-ous, ven-ous, venom-ous
-ize
VERB forming suffix
to make, become, case to be, subject to, engage in

Ex: hypnot-ize, internal-ize
pseud-
combining form
false

Ex: pseud-arthritis
py-
combining form
pus

Ex: py-emia
sarc-
combining form
flesh, soft tissue

Ex: sarc-olysis
spasm-
combining form
spasm, involuntary muscle contraction

Ex: neuro-spasm
splen-
combining form
spleen

Ex: splen-omegalia
stom-, stomat-
combining form
mouth, opening

Ex: stomat-odynia