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59 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
amphi-, ampho-
on both sides, around, both
ana-
up, back, against
apo-
away from
cata (cat before vowel or h)
downward, disordered
dia-(di- before a vowel)
through, across, apart
eso-
within, inner, inward
eu-
good, normal, healthy
heter-, hetero-
different, other, relationship to another
homo-, homeo-
same, likeness
meta- (met- before a vowel or h)
change, transformation, after, behind
para- (par- before a vowel)
alongside, around, abnormal, beyond
pro-
before
pros-, prosth-
in place of
-al
latin-derived adjectival suffix: pertaining to, located in
-ase
forms nouns of enzymes
-asia, -asis (rare)
form abstract nouns: state, condition
-ema
forms abstract nouns: state, condition. The combining form or nouns ending in -ema is -emat-
-esis
forms abstract nouns: state, condition, procedure
-etic
forms adjectives, often from nouns ending in -esis: pertaining to
-ics, -tics
form nouns indicating a particular science or study: science or study of
-ism
forms abstract nouns: state, condition, quality
-ismus
forms abstract nouns: state, condition, muscular spasm.
-oid, (rarely) -ode, -id
form both nouns and adjectives indicating a particular shape, form, or resemblance
oma
forms abstact nouns: usually tumor; occasionally disease. The combining form of nouns ending in -oma is -omat, plural -omata
-ose
a Latin-derived adjectival suffix; also used to form names of chemical substances: full of, resembling
-ous
a Latin-derived adjectival suffix: pertaining t, characterized by, full of
-us
a Latin noun-forming ending: condition, person (sometimes a malformed fetus)
-ize
a commonly used Greek-derived suffix that means "to make, become, cause to be, subject to, engage in"
4 common suffixes that indicate chemicals
-ate, -ide, -ite, -one
ACR-
combining form: (highest point) extremities ( particularly the hands and feet)
ambly-
combining form: dull, faint
carcin-
(crab) carcinoma, cancer
-cel-, sometime kel-
combining form: hernia, tumor, swelling
cheir-, chir-
combining form: hand
chol(e)-
combining form: bile, gall
col(i)-, colon-
combining form: colon. coli usually refers to the colon bacillus e.coli
cyan-
combining form: blue
cyst(i)-, cystis
blcombining form: bladder, cyst. Cyst(i) usually refers to the usrinary bladder
diplo-
combining form: double, twin
enter-
(small) intestine
erg-
combining form: action, work
gastr-
combining form: stomach
hem-, hemat-, -em-
combining form: blood
hepar-, hepat-
combining form: liver
lip-
combining form: fat
macr-
combining form: (abnormally) large or long
mega-, megal-
combining form: (abnormally) large or long
melan-
combining form: dark, black
micr-
combining form: (abnormally) small
nyct-
combining form: night
odyn-
combining form: pain
onc-
combining form: tumor
pachy-
combining form: thick
pseud-
combining form: false
py-
combining form: pus
sarc-
combining form: flesh, soft tissue
spasm-
combining form: spasm, involuntary muscular contraction.
splen-
combining form- spleen
stom-, stomat-
combining form: mouth, opening