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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Respiration
The process of the inspiration (breathing or inhaling) of oxygen and expiration (breathing out or exhaling) of carbon dioxide.
ALVE-*
Combining form:
hollow cavity

*Words containing the diminutive form of alveol- refer to alveoli of the lungs or to dental alveoli
AMYGDAL-
Combining form:
[almond] tonsil
ANTHRAX-, ANTHRAC-
Combining form:
coal, anthrax
AUX-, -AUXE +, -AUXIS
Combining form:
grow, increase

+These forms of aux-, auxe- and -auxin indicate nouns meaning increase in size, abnormal growth of a part
BACTER(I)-
Combining form:
[small staff] bacterium
BRONCH(I)-**
Combining form:
[windpipe] bronchus

**Words beginning with, ending with, or containing bronchi- are from bronchia, the bronchial tubes
CAPN-
Combining form:
[smoke] carbon dioxide
COCC-, -COCCUS
Combining form:
[berry] coccus (a type of spherical bacterium)
CONI-, KONI-
Combining form:
dust
LABI-
Combining form:
lip
LARYNX, LARYNG
Combining form:
larynx
PARESIS-
Combining form:
lacking in strength, paralysis
PHARYNX, PHARYNG-
Combining form:
[throat] pharynx
PHYS-
Combining form:
air, gas
PLEUR-
Combining form:
[side] pleura
PNE-
Combining form:
breathe
PNEUM(AT)-
Combining form:
[breathe] air, gas
PNEUM(ON)-
Combining form:
lung
SIDER
Combining form:
iron
SPIR(AT)-
Combining form:
breathe
STAPHYL-
[bunch of grapes] uvula, palate; staphylococci (microorganisms that cluster together like a bunch of grapes)
STERN-
Combining form:
chest, breast, breastbone
STETH-
Combining form:
chest, breast
STREPT-
Combining form:
[twisted] streptococci (microorganisms that form twisted chains)
SUD(OR)-
Combining form:
sweat, fluid
THORAX, THORAC-
Combining form:
chest cavity, pleural cavity, thorax
TRACH(E)-, TRACHY-
Combining form:
[rough] trachea