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60 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
abate
To lessen, decrease, cease
abnormal
ab (P) away from
norm (R) Rule
-al (S) pertaining to
pertaining to away from the normal or rule
abscess
a localized collection of puss, which may occur in any part of the body
acute
sudden, sharp, severe; a disease that has a sudden onset, severe symptoms, and a short course
adhesion
adhes (R) stuck to
-ion (S) process
the process of being stuck together
afferent
Carrying impulses toward a center
ambulatory
the condition of being able to walk, not confined to bed
antidote
a substance given to counteract poisons and their effects
antipyretic
anti (P) against
pyret (R) fever
-ic (S) pertaining to
pertaining to an agent that works against fever
antiseptic
anti (P) against
sept (R) putrefaction
-ic (S) pertaining to
pertaining to an agent that works against sepsis, putrefaction
antitussive
anti (P) against
tuss (R) cough
-ive (S) nature of, quality of
pertaining to an agent that works against coughing
apathy
A condition in which one lacks feelings and emotions and is indifferent
asepsis
a (P) without
-sepsis (S) decay
without decay
autoclave
auto (P) self
-clave (S) a key
an apparatus used to sterilize articles by steam under pressure
autonomy
auto (P) self
nom (R) law
-y (S) condition
the condition of being self governed, to function independently
axillary
pertaining to the armpit
biopsy
bi/o (R)life
-opsy (S) to view
surgical removal of a small piece of tissue for microcopic examination; used to determine a diagnosis of cancer or other disease processes in the body
cachexia
cac (P) bad
-hexia (S) condition
a condition of ill health, malnutrition, and wasting
centigrad
having 100 steps or degress
centimeter
unit of measurement in the metric system, one hundreth of a meter
centrifuge
a device used in a laboratory to separate solids from liquids
chemotherapy
treatment using chemical agents
chronic
pertaining to time, a disease that continues over a long time, showing little change in symptoms or course
diagnosis
determination of the cause and nature of a disease
diaphoresis
to carry through sweat glands, profuse sweating
disease
lack of ease, an abnormal condition of the body that presents a series of syptoms that sets it apart from normal or other abnormal body states
disinfectant
a chemical substance that destroys bacteria
efferent
carrying impulses away from a center
empathy
a stat or projecting ones own personality into the personality of another to understand the feelings, emotions, and behavior of the person
epidemic
pertaining to among the people, the rapid, widespread occurrence of an infectious disease
etiology
the study of the cause(s) of disease
excision
the process of cutting out, surgical removal
febrile
pertaing to fever
gram
a unit of weight in the metric system, a cubic centimeter or a milliliter or water is equal to the weight of a gram
heterogeneous
pertaining to a different formation
illness
a state of being sick
incision
the process of cutting into
kilogram
unit of weight in the metric system, 1000 g
liter
a unit of volume in the metric system, equal to 33.8 fl oz or 1.0567 qt
macroscopic
pertaining to objects large enough to be examined by the naked eye
malaise
a bad feeling, a condition of discomfort, uneasiness, often felt by a patient with chronic disease
malformation
the process of being badly shaped, deformed
malignant
a bad wandering, pertaining to the spreading process of cancer from one area of the body to another area
maximal
pertaining to the greatest possible quanitity, number, or degree
microgram
a unit of weight in the metric system, .001 mg
multiform
occuring in or having many shapes
necrosis
a condition of death of tissue
neopathy
a new disease
oncology
the study of tumors
pallor
paleness, lack of color
palmar
pertaining to the palm of the hand
paracentesis
surgical puncture of a body cavity for fluid removal
prgnosis
a condition of foreknowledge, the prediction of the course of a disease and the recovery rate
prophylactic
perventing or protecting against disease
pyrogenic
the production of heat, a fever
radiology
the study of radioactive substances
rapport
a relationship of understanding between two individuals, especially between the patient and the physician
syndrome
a combination of signs and symptoms cocurring together that characterize
triage
the sorting and classifying of injuries to determine priority of need and tretment
topography
a recording of a special place of the body