Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
40 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
The Static Source in the pitot static system goes to which instrument(s)?
|
Airspeed Indicator & Altimeter
|
|
In the Northern Hemisphere, if an aircraft is accelerated or decelerated, the magnetic compass will normall indicate...?
|
Correctly when on a north or south heading. (A.N.D.S)
|
|
What is cyclic feathering?
|
The periodic and automatic pitch changed or the rotor blades independently of each other.
|
|
Where is the Sprague Clutch located on the R22?
|
In the center of the upper sheave.
|
|
What is the purpose of the Sprague Clutch?
|
the sprague clutch enables the rotors to freewheel if the engine quits, thus allows auto-rotation.
|
|
What is the purpose of the clutch?
|
To disengage the heavy main rotor from the engine during startup to save the stater motor.
|
|
What is the range of the GREEN ARC for the rotor tachometer on the R22?
|
101%-104%
|
|
During auto-rotation, whats to be done if your RPM's begin to drop?
(random, not in lesson 1) |
LOWER collective; If lowered all the way, apply small inputs of AFT cyclic.
|
|
What is the purpose of the cyclic?
|
To tilt the main rotor disc in the direction of desired horizontal flight.
|
|
Deviation in a magnetic compass is caused by...?
|
Magnetic fields within the aircraft distorting the line of magnetic North(force).
|
|
What does the red line on the airspeed indicator represent?
|
"Vne" (Velocity Never to Exceed)
|
|
During flight, when are the indications of a magnetic compass accurate?
|
During straight-and-level, unaccelerated flight.
|
|
How many cylinders does the R22's engine have?
|
4
|
|
Magnetic Dip error does what as you travel north when north of the equator?
|
Becomes worse.
|
|
What is the range of the yellow arc for the manifold pressure gauge in the R22?
|
19.6-24.1 in/hg
|
|
Changing the altimeter setting by 0.1 inch will change the indicated altitude by?
|
100ft
|
|
What is the engines BHP rating at 2700 RPM?
|
145 BHP
|
|
What are the max capacity's and usable quanties of fuel in both tanks for the r22?
|
Main Tank- 19.8 max capacity
19.2 usable Aux Tank- 10.9 max capacity 10.5 usable |
|
What is the maximum continuous BHP rating for the engine on the R22?
|
124 BHP
|
|
What type of landing gear is on the R22?
|
Spring and yeild
|
|
What rotor rpm will the low rotor rpm light and horn come on?
|
97%
|
|
The pitot system provides impact pressure for which instrument?
|
Airspeed Indicator
|
|
Which instrument(s) become inoperative if the static vents are clogged?
|
ALL
Airspeed Indicator, Vertical Speed Indicator, and Altimeter |
|
What is the 5 min maximum BHP rating for the engine on the R22?
|
131 BHP
|
|
What type of airfoils are on the main rotor blades on the R22?
|
Symmetrical
|
|
What type of fuel is approved by SSH?
|
100 Low Lead Aviation Fuel
|
|
List all characteristics on the main rotor system on the R22.
|
-2 all metal blades
-Honeycomb interior -Stainless steel leading edge -Symmetrical airfoil -Semi-rigid system -Able to feather(pitch change) -Blades flap as single unit -Under-slung on Teeter Hinge -Coning Hinges -25'2" Diameter, 7.2" chord length, 8 degree washout |
|
List all characteristics on the Tail Rotor system on the R22.
|
-2 all metal blades
-Honeycomb interior -Aluminum skin -Asymmetrical airfoil -Semi-rigid system -Able to feather(pitch change) -Offset delta hinge(flapping) -Blades flap as single unit -Fixed Coning Angle -3'6" diameter, 4" chord length -Tip Speed 599fps at 100%rpm -At 104%, tail rotor RPM is 3396 |
|
2 ways to cool the engine are...
|
Air cooled and Oil cooled
|
|
What are the min and max oil quantities for take off?
|
4-6 quarts
|
|
What are the Engines total RPMs at 104%?
|
At 104%, 2652 RPM
|
|
What is the speed reducing ratio for both main rotor and tail rotor gear boxes?
|
Main Rotor Gear Box- 11:47
Tail Rotor Gear Box- 3:2 |
|
What is the voltage of the main battery?
|
12 Volts @ 25 amp/hour
|
|
What is the voltage of the Alternator?
|
Alternator- 14 Volts @ 60amps
|
|
What is DETONATION?
|
Detonation is the uncontrolled spontaneous explosion of the mixture in the cylinder.
|
|
What is Preignition?
|
Preignition is the premature burning of air/fuel mixture.
|
|
What type of engine is on the R22 Betta II?
|
Lycoming O-360-J2A
|
|
What does the Manifold Pressure gauge tell us?
|
Displays the amount of power being produced by the engine to turn the main rotor blades.
FYI- Yellow Arc is 19.6-24.1 |
|
How many magnetos does the R22 have and what is their purpose?
|
2 Magnetos
Act as small AC generators powered by the engine to produce high voltage that gets sent through the distributor where it then gets directed to the spark plugs. |
|
The primary purpose of the tail rotor is to...
|
...counter act the torque effect of the main rotor.
|