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54 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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h H
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Display help.
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q :q Q :Q ZZ
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Exit.
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e ^E j ^N CR *
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Forward one line (or N lines).
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y ^Y k ^K ^P *
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Backward one line (or N lines).
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f ^F ^V SPACE *
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Forward one window (or N lines).
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b ^B ESC-v *
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Backward one window (or N lines).
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z *
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Forward one window (and set window to N).
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w *
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Backward one window (and set window to N).
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ESC-SPACE *
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Forward one window, but don't stop at end-of-file.
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d ^D *
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Forward one half-window (and set half-window to N).
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u ^U *
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Backward one half-window (and set half-window to N).
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ESC-) RightArrow *
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Left one half screen width (or N positions).
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ESC-( LeftArrow *
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Right one half screen width (or N positions).
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F
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Forward forever; like "tail -f".
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r ^R ^L
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Repaint screen.
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R
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Repaint screen, discarding buffered input.
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/pattern *
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Search forward for (N-th) matching line.
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?pattern *
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Search backward for (N-th) matching line.
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n *
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Repeat previous search (for N-th occurrence).
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N *
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Repeat previous search in reverse direction.
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ESC-n *
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Repeat previous search, spanning files.
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ESC-N *
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Repeat previous search, reverse dir. & spanning files.
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ESC-u
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Undo (toggle) search highlighting. |
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&pattern *
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Display only matching lines
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A search pattern may be preceded by one or more of:
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^N or ! Search for NON-matching lines.
^E or * Search multiple files (pass thru END OF FILE). ^F or @ Start search at FIRST file (for /) or last file (for ?). ^K Highlight matches, but don't move (KEEP position). ^R Don't use REGULAR EXPRESSIONS. |
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g < ESC-< *
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Go to first line in file (or line N).
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G > ESC-> *
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Go to last line in file (or line N).
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p % *
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Go to beginning of file (or N percent into file).
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t *
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Go to the (N-th) next tag.
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T *
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Go to the (N-th) previous tag.
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{ ( [ *
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Find close bracket } ) ]. Goes forward to the close bracket matching the (N-th) open bracket in the top line.
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} ) ] *
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Find open bracket { ( [. Goes backward to the open bracket matching the (N-th) close bracket in the bottom line.
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ESC-^F *
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Find close bracket . Goes forward to the close bracket matching the (N-th) open bracket in the top line.
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ESC-^B *
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Find open bracket . Goes backward to the open bracket matching the (N-th) close bracket in the bottom line.
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m
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Mark the current position with . A mark is any upper-case or lower-case letter. Certain marks are predefined: ^ means beginning of the file, $ means end of the file.
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'
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Go to a previously marked position.
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' '
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Go to the previous position.
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^X^X
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Same as '.
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:e [file]
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Examine a new file.
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^X^V
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Same as :e.
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:n *
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Examine the (N-th) next file from the command line.
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:p *
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Examine the (N-th) previous file from the command line.
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:x *
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Examine the first (or N-th) file from the command line.
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:d
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Delete the current file from the command line list.
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= ^G :f
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Print current file name.
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-
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Toggle a command line option [see OPTIONS below].
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--
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Toggle a command line option, by name.
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_
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Display the setting of a command line option.
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__
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Display the setting of an option, by name.
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+cmd
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Execute the less cmd each time a new file is examined.
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!command
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Execute the shell command with $SHELL.
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|Xcommand
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Pipe file between current pos & mark X to shell command.
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v
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Edit the current file with $VISUAL or $EDITOR.
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V
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Print version number of "less".
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