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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Prime Reasons NOT to go into court:
1. Cost
2. Uncertainty of Outcome
3. Time
Styles of Negotiation:
1. Communication
2. Relationship
3. Interests
4. Options
5. Legitimacy
6. Alternatives
7. Commitment
Alternative Dispute Resolution (flow):
1. Negotiation
2. Mediation
3. Arbitration
4. Private Trials (Focus Groups)
5. Litigation
Advantages of Mediation:
1. Parties retain control over resolution
2. Retain control over time and effort
3. May stop mediation at any time and engage in litigation
Disadvantages of Mediation:
1. Party may comply just by showing up
2. No ensuring its conducted in good faith
3. Agreeing on Mediator may be difficult
4. Requirements of mediators are not universal
CONFLICT
when 2 or more points of view exist
DISPUTE
when a party to a conflict makes a claim or demand that the other party denies or refuses (conflict that escalates)
NEGOTIATION
the process of persuading or coercing someone to do or stop doing something
POSITIONAL BARGAINING
method of negotiation that focuses on the parties exchanging offers, with concessions being made so that parties find a middle ground; “haggling”
PRINCIPLED (INTEREST-BASED) NEGOTIATION
method of negotiation that focuses on the parties’ interests as opposed to positions
PRIVATE TRIAL
parties agree to have issue tried before retired judge or assembled group of citizens; gives indication of how a trial will go
ARBITRATION
uses a 3rd party who should be disinterested; Arbitrator will have authority to impose a binding decision upon parties; irrevocable; Arbitrator replaces judge and jury
MEDIATION
if parties are deadlocked after negotiation, 3rd party is brought in to facilitate; Mediator assists parties in finding a resolution to the dispute; DO NOT impose a binding solution as an arbitrator does; (divorce and child custody have court ordered mediation)
NEGOTIATION
direct between parties, compromise and concession, both sides lay out their positions and go from there; Flexible; Least expensive
Sidebar 5.2
M&N PC manufacturer v. Bill’s Discount Store
-Bill’s has a contract to sell computers at the store
-Gets complaints about the computers
-Wants to cancel the contract with M&N  DISPUTE
Greentree Financial v. Randolph
-shows strength standing arbitration has in the judicial system
-contract contained arbitration clause with no mention of arbitration cost