Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
partial pressure
|
as well as solubility of gas
-determine rate of diffusion of each gas and gas exchange between blood and alveolus |
|
henrys law
|
at the air-water interface, the amount of gas that dissolves in water is determined by its solubility in water and its patial pressure in the air
-assuming constant temp- |
|
factors effecting gas exchange
|
-membrane thickness
-membrane SA -ventilation perfusion |
|
membrane thickness
|
5um thick
|
|
membrane surface area
|
100 ml blood in alveolar cappilaries, spread over 70m^2
|
|
ventilation perfusion coupling
|
area of good ventilation need good perfusion(vasodilation)
|
|
concentration in arterial blood
|
98% bound to hemoglobin
1.5 dissolved |
|
binding to hemoglobin
|
-each heme group has 4 globin chains that may bind to oxygen
|
|
oxyhemoglobin
|
is bound
|
|
deoxyhemoglobin
|
not bound
|