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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Who is Gabiele Paleotti?


2 points

-Archbishop of Balogna


-influential figure in counter-reformation

Instrumentality

Works of art that serve as instruments of faith

4 points

Michelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio, Conversion of Saint Paul, 1600-1601


-from the Cerasi Chapel, Rome


-chiaroscuro which some contemporaries criticized and went as far as calling it "cellar light"


-Biblical story of how Saint Paul was converted to a Christian and then he converted others as well


-movement as if God's Grace (the direction of light) is entering the darkness of the material world


3 points

Michelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio, The Death of the Virgin, c. 1601-1606


-commissioned for Rome's Church of the Scala who rejected it


-it was put on public display until the Duke of Mantua purchased it


-critiques saying the human emotion in the subject matter is too strong and too realistic and that he made her look like a dirty prostitute

3 points

Michelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio, The Beheading of Saint John the Baptist, 1608


-done for the knights of Malta to try to prove his nobility after murdering someone


-signed his name in his own blood by the Baptist's head which is ambiguous- is he trying to prove his devotion or does he want to make himself look good? Nobody truly knows


- he walked around carrying a sword even know he wasn't really a knight

7 points

Gianlorenzo Bernini, Cornaro Chapel, 1645-1652, Rome


-commissioned by Federico Cornaro


-an example of a bel composto (beautiful whole)


-Bottom left is The Ecstasy of Saint Teresa who was canonized in 1612 and founded the Discalced Carmelite Order


-it is an example of transverberation (mystical union with God) and an outward manifestation of an inward experience


-Angel is smiling at the implied movement of thrusting the arrow through her chest


-Teresa's expression and body language suggest she's aroused by the experience


-bottom right image shows how on the sides of Saint Teresa there are sculpted portraits of the Cornaro family

4 points

Andrea dal Pozzo, Allegory of the Missionary Work of the Jesuits, 1691-1694, Rome


-ceiling of the Nave vault In the church of Saint Ignatious Loyala who was canonized (made a saint) in 1622


-example of quadratura (painted illusionistic architecture)


-four piers represent four continents (Africa, America, Asia, and Europe)


-centre symbolizes the martyrs of the Jesuits

7 points

Pietro da Cortona, Glorification of the Papacy of Urban VIII, Palazzo Barberini, Rome, 1632-1639


-for Pope Urban VIII


-figure of divine providence in the central part of the ceiling (forseeing the future)


-time is on left, fate on right


-four sides represent four virtues such as wisdom


-right panel shows Laurel Wreath and the and representations of the Papacy (crown and two keys), the 3 Christian virtues, and the Barberini bees


-symbolism of bees = Egyptian Pharaohs, purity, soul entering heaven, eloquence, good order, etc.


- crown with glowing stars symbolize immortality




Allegory

A symbolic representation, meant to be profound in meaning, often complex in form