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19 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
what is the domain and kingdom of animals?
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domain eukarya and kingdom animalia
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are animals multicelled or unicelled?
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multicelled
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are animals autotrophs or heterotrophs?
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heterotrophs
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do animals have aerobic or anaerobic respiration?
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aerobic-with oxygen
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reproduce asexually or sexually?
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both asexually and sexually
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animals have stages of what?
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stages of embryonic development; embryonic cells give rise to primary tissue layers called ectoderm, endoderm and mesoderm, these tissue layers give rise to all tissues and organs of the body
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what are the 3 types of body cavities?
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coelum, pseudoel, and acoelomate
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what is radial symmetry?
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all body parts arranged regurarly around a central axis (like the spokes of a bike wheel) (see notes)
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what is bilateral symmetry?
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have a right and left side that are mirror images of each other (see notes)
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when does cephilization first appear?
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in platyhelminthis
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when does bilateral symmtry first appear?
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in platyhelminthis
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where is the germ layers diploblastic?
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Cnidarians
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what animals belong to phylum Porifera?
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sponges
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what animals belong to phylum Platyhelminthis?
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planaria, flukes, and tapeworms
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what animals belong to phyla Cnidaria?
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hydra, jellyfish, man-of-war, sea anemone
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how are flatworms transmitted?
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through human contact with infected snails
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how do you prevent transmission of flatworms?
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break the life cycle, dispose of feces properly, put something in water to kill snails
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what is the definitive host?
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human host
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what are signs, transmission and prevention for tapeworms in cats?
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when proglottids mature, they crawl out the anus; are transmitted by the flea eating the egg, cat messes with the flea and eats it; prevent by using frontline and advantage
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