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39 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What year did Heron of Alexandria make what was fundamentally a steam turbine?

50AD

Who is credited with making the first steam engine and in what year was it made and what was it used for?

Thomas Savery, 1698, pumping water out of mines

Who had already made a similar steam engine that was really just a pump and in what year was it made?

Edward Marquise of Worcester, 1663

Who got the first patent for Steam engine?

Thomas Savery

Who invented the first steam boat and in what year did he do it?

Denis Papin, 1681

Who invented the 1st piston steam engine and in what year did he invent it?

Denis Papin, 1690

Why did Denis Papin not succeed in his pursuit to make a steam engine?

Was friends with Boyle and Hooke but when they both died had to deal with Newton who hated the previous so consequently hated Papin

In what year did Denis Papin propose the 1st steam boat powered by a steam engine to the Royal Society, and was this proposal accepted?

1708, No

Who built an improved steam engine based on Papin's design that ran at 12rpm?

Thomas Newcomen

Was a Scottish instrument maker that improved steam engine so it kept 80% more heat

James Watt

Who designed the external steam condenser for the steam engine and what year did he do it in?

James Watt, 1765

By how many times did Watt's steam condensor improve efficiency in the steam engine?

5 times

What was James Watt's business called and who was it supplied by?

Iron ornaments and instruments, Matthew Bolton

In what year did Matthew Bolton open his own shop in Soho?

1774

Who made the cannon boring machine and in what year?

John Wilkinson, 1774

What year did Watt use crank and flywheel to turn up and down motion of steam engine to rotational motion that could be used in factories?

1781

Who invented the crank and flywheel?

James Pickard

In what year did Watt invent a new version of the steam engine that utilized the steam condensor?

1768

In what year did factories start to become more popular?

1721

What was the first modern factory and when was it built?

Silk Mill in Delby, 1722

What powered the Silk Mill in Delby?

water

When were textile machines introduced?

1721

What was the world's first steam powered factory and when was it built?

Cromford Mill, 1781

Who owned the world's first steam powered factory?

Richard Arkwright

Who owned the Portsmouth Block Mill and when was it built?

Marc Brunel, 1802

What was the first factory to have machine automated production/assembly lines/

portsmouth block mill

What did the steam engine cause in regards to the movement of people?

People moved to cities, factories could be anywhere, didnt have to be by a water source

What is the times of Discension?

When people moved to the cities for work but couldnt afford living costs so were homless

When was the height of the industrial revolution and who ruled britain at the time?

1851, Queen Victoria

In what year did Prince Albert make the Royal Commission and what was its purpose?

1850, to combine arts and industry, to improve people lives

What was the great conservatory and when was it built?

Was a failure of a greenhouse, 1837

Who designed the Crystal Palace?

Joseph Paxton

What tech did the Crystal Palace utilize?

iron metal and glass

Who made the world's first printer/fax machine, in what year, and was it successful?

Alexander Bain, 1851, no

When was the 1st long distance fax line built?

1865

What was the Talking Telegraph exhibited at?

The Great exhibition of 1851

What year was the sewing machine invented?

1852

What was a great outcome of the great exhibit, an integration of art and industry?

grand piano

What was one of the purposes for britain hosting great exhibit?

to see who had what resource