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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
what defines a simple sentence?
(one independent clause):
We drove from Connecticut to Tennessee in one day.
what defines a compound sentence?
(more than one independent clause):
We were exhausted, but we arrived in time for my father's birthday party.
what defines a complex sentence?
(one independent clause and at least one dependent clause):
Although he is now 79 years old, he still claims to be 65.
what is a compound-complex sentence?
(more than one independent clause and at least one dependent clause):
After it was all over, my dad claimed he knew we were planning something, but we think he was really surprised.
What are the types of modifiers?
Deoendent Claus,Infinitive Phrase,Adverb,Participal,Appositive
Apposition
A gramatical construction in which two elements,normally noun phrases,are placed side by side,with one element serving to define or modify each other

My Friend Alice, friend is subject and alice is apposition
infinitive phrase
modifier involving the infinitive

To drink, I used my tongue and throat
participal phrase
phrase involving ing or things currently happening

Sitting in his office, he rereads the instructions
dependent clause
a clause that is dependent on the independent phrase or clause to make sense

Although she wasn't tired, Maria went to sleep
adverb modifier
modifier using -ly words

Quickly and quietly, Maria went to sleep