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16 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Types of Punishment |
Positive: Physical Verbal Negative: Response cost Time out |
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Factors influencing Punishment efficacy - CCCISS |
Contiguity Consistency Contingent Intensity Schedule Setting event |
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Effects of Punishment- AAAPMS |
AAAPMS Aggression Abuse Avoidance/escape Perpetuation Modeling Suppression |
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Theories of Punishment |
Two-Process: Rat-Bar-Shock-Fear Rat-Bar-Fear Can bust through pain to get food if hungry or if habituated to pain One-Process: Direct opposite to reinforcement |
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Alternative to Punishment - RED |
Response Prevention (change environment) Extinction (ignore behavior) Differential Reinforcement of Other Behavior (DRO) (reward "better" behavior |
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Conditions for Effective Modeling - MARR |
Motivation Attention Retention Reproduction |
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Memory Components |
Encoding Storage Retrieval |
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Types of Encoding |
Automatic processing Effortful processing |
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Types of Effortful processing |
Rehearsal Overlearning
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Effects in Effortful processing |
Next in line Spacing Serial position |
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How do we encode meaning |
Visually Acoustically Semantically Referentially |
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Sensory Memory Storage |
Iconic Memory- brief photograph Echoic Memory - sound bite |
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Types of Memory Storage |
Sensory Memory (iconic/echoic) Short term (working)- 5-7 items Long term (process)- unlimited Flashbulb - significant event Implicit - recognition - (recall retrieval) Explicit - declarative - (recognition retrieval) |
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Context Effect |
1. Context: in the same place (scene of the crime) 2. Mood: (emotional triggers) 3. State: (happy when happy remember more) |
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Types of interference |
Proactive: can't remember new information due to old information in the way (studying learning terms for new class after studying old terms in undergraduate class many years ago) Reactive: Can't remember old information due to new information (old home telephone #) |
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Forgetting |
1. Painful past memories 2. Protect self-narrative 3. Repression as defense mechanism 4. Encoding error |