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14 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Core
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Earth's super hot center---the outer core is liquid and the inner core is solid.
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Crust
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Earth's cool outer layer of mostly solid rock
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Mantle
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Earth's vast middle layer
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Geology
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The study of the Earth's origin, history, and structure.
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Lithosphere
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the outer part of the solid earth
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Magnetic Field
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the area around a magnet or electric coil that has the power to attract other metals, usually iron or steel
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Molecule
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the smallest part of a substance that displays all the properties of that substance
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plates
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a section of the lithosphere that slowly moves, carrying pieces of continental and oceanic crust.
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Plate Tectonics
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is the geological theory that states that pieces of the Earth's lithosphere are in a constant, slow motion, driven my currents in the mantle
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subduction
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the process by which oceanic crust sinks beneath a deep-ocean trench and back into the mantle at a plate boundary
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transform boundary
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a place where two plates slip past each other, moving in opposite directions
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divergent boundary
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the place where two plates move apart
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convergent boundary
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the place where two plates come together
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rift valley
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a deep valley that forms where two plates move apart
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