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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Core
Earth's super hot center---the outer core is liquid and the inner core is solid.
Crust
Earth's cool outer layer of mostly solid rock
Mantle
Earth's vast middle layer
Geology
The study of the Earth's origin, history, and structure.
Lithosphere
the outer part of the solid earth
Magnetic Field
the area around a magnet or electric coil that has the power to attract other metals, usually iron or steel
Molecule
the smallest part of a substance that displays all the properties of that substance
plates
a section of the lithosphere that slowly moves, carrying pieces of continental and oceanic crust.
Plate Tectonics
is the geological theory that states that pieces of the Earth's lithosphere are in a constant, slow motion, driven my currents in the mantle
subduction
the process by which oceanic crust sinks beneath a deep-ocean trench and back into the mantle at a plate boundary
transform boundary
a place where two plates slip past each other, moving in opposite directions
divergent boundary
the place where two plates move apart
convergent boundary
the place where two plates come together
rift valley
a deep valley that forms where two plates move apart