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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

The composition of the inner core

Nickel and iron

The main rocks that make up the oceanic and Continental crust are

Granite and basalt

The layer of the mantle below the lithosphere

Asthenosphere

Wherebis b the thickest layer of crust located

Under the mountains

What materials make up the lithosphere

Crust and upper mantle

What layer is below the continental crust

Mantleb

Of the 4 layers of earth which one is thinnest with the lowest density

Crust

Which layer of earth is the thickest

Mantle

Why is the mantle more dense than the crust

Density increases with depth

List the layers of earth from top to down

Crust mantle inner core outer core

The process in which the ocean floor sinks below a deep trench back into the mantle

Subduction

This causes the movement of tectonic plates

Convection currents

Where do mountains usually occur

Convergent boundaries

What causes the movement of tectonic plates

Convection currents

WHAT Causes THE Forming Of mountains AND VOLCANOES Along THE Edge Of A CONTINENT

The subduction of an oceanic plate

What type of plate boundary occurs at the ring of fire in the Pacific Ocean

Convergent

What evidence have scientists collected that proves the breaking apart of Pangea

Fossils, rock layers

Plates that slide past each other with little or no up or down movement

Transform

Plates that move away from each other

Divergent

The movement of continents away from each other is called

Plate tectonics