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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Bill

A proposed piece of legislation not yet passed by the House or Senate.




Must be sponsored by private members, ruling party, or the Senate

Law

A law is a bill that has passed through the legislative process (three readings), received approval of the Commons and Senate and received Royal Assent

First Reading

The formal presentation of a bill in the Commons (can be Senate)




Commonly the first time all parties will receive notice of bill

Second Reading

This is where all the bills receive full debate in the Commons (and Senate)




Merits of new legislation debated among government members and the opposition to make process open and transparent

Third Reading

Bill is read for the last time and any amendments are made public




Bill is then voted upon, forwarded for Royal Assent or approval of the second house

Commitee

Review bills,clause-by-clause inspection, provide opportunity for public to give input




Represented by multiple parties and lead by an MP responsible for the bill

The Speaker of the House

MP elected as referee of parliamentary procedures and final arbitrator of disputes in the house

House of Commons:

1 Half of Parliament's Legislative Branch




308 members - elected




Pass Legislative Bills and Debate Matters of Public Interest




Can initiate any sort of bill

The Senate

Other Half of Parliament's Legislative Branch




105 members - chosen by PM




It's purpose is to consider all legislation coming out of the Commons




Can initiate bills that do not impose taxation or spending of public money

Senate Bill

A bill composed by the Senate, then sent to the Commons for further review

Private Member's Bill

A bill sponsored by an MP not in Cabinet




Can be MP from the opposition or an MP who is part of ruling party but not in Cabinet




PMB's don't have resources/support of ruling party and are rarely passed

Government Bill

Comes from the Cabinet of the ruling party




Has support of PM and resources of the government to push it through the legislative process.