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36 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Res judicata
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"Things decided" - a matter already decided by judicial authority
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Plaintiff
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Person that institutes the lawsuit
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Defendant
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Person being sued
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Ethics
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Right and wrong conduct
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Abandonment
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The withdrawal of a physician from the care of a patient without reasonable notice of such discharge.
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Assault
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An unlawful threat or attempt to do bodily injury
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Reasonable care
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The health care worker is protected by law if it can be determined that he or she acted reasonable as compared with fellow workers.
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Malpractice
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Negligence by a professional person
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Crime
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An act that violates a law
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Breach
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Breaking of a law promise or duty
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Statute of limitations
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Time established for filing a lawsuit
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Subpoena
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This commands a witness to appear at a trial or other proceeding and to give testimony
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Tort
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A wrong committed against another person's or the person's property
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False imprisonment
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Detaining someone against their will
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Invasion of privacy
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A violation of a person's right not to have his or her name, photograph, or private affairs exposed without giving consent
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Will
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Legal statement of how an individual's property is to be distributed after death.
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Law
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A rule of conduct made by a government body
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Negligence
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Failure to do something that a reasonable person would do under ordinary circumstances that ends up causing harm to another person
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Consent
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Person granted by a person voluntarily and in his right mind
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Defamation
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Injuring the name and reputation of another person by making false statements in a third person
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Libel
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Defamation of a person in writing
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Contract
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An agreement between two or more parties
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Respondeat superior
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Responsibility of an employer for the acts of an employee ("let the master speak")
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Non compos mentis
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Latin for "not of sound mind"
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Res gestae
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Latin for "things done; deeds"; the facts and circumstances attendant to the act in question
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Deposition
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Testimony of a witness under oat and written down before trial for possible use when the case comes to trial
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Civil law
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A statute that enforces private right and liabilities, as differentiated by criminal
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Battery
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A deliberate physical attack upon a person
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qui facit per alium facit per se
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Latin for "he who acts through another acts for himself"
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Bioethics
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the branch of study of moral issues, questions, and problems arising in the practice of medical and in biomedical research
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expert testimony
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A statement given concerning some scientific, technical or professional matter by a physician
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Assumption of risk
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Consent to treatment based on a full understanding of all possible risks of unpreventable results that treatment
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Fraud
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An intentional perversion of the truth
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Res ipsa loquitur
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Latin for "thing that speaks for itself" - the presumption or inference of negligence when an accident is otherwise unable to be explained in terms of ordinary and known experience.
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Breach of contract
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Failure to achieve an agreed upon result
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HIPAA
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A federal regulation that requires health care professionals to protect the privacy and confidentiality of patients' health information
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