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36 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Ethno-Racial Landscape of Latinidad

-California


-Arizona


-New Mexico


-Texas

Hispanic/Latino Controversy

-Hispanic: pan-ethnic label given to us by the U.S Census of population for research purposes




-Latino:a pan-ethnic label that emerged in 1990's as a way to stray away from the stereo types that came along with the word "Hispanic"

Chicano/Chicana

-Children of Mexican immigrants in the southwest


-Mistreated by the police


-It is a political identity

Nuyorican

-2nd and 3rd generation Puerto Rican's that felt excluded and discriminated against


-Born and raised in New York City



Race/Ethnicity

-Race: groups of people who have differences and similarities in biological traits that society sees as socially significant




-Ethnicity: Shared cultural practices, perspectives and distinctions that set one group apart from another

Assimilation

A+B+C+D=A


Turning everyone into the ideal version of an "american"

Mestizaje

-Being a mixture of all different nationalities


-cannot be defined by just one



Melting pot

A+B+C=D


Having everyone come together as they are and creating something new



Monroe Doctrine

proclaimed that European nations should no longer interfere with the affairs of the new nations in the Americas

Problems with the label Hispanic

-Pan-ethnic label


-Brings stereo types like Hispanic=immigrant or Hispanic=Mexican/undocumented

Percent of the U.S. Populations that is White, Latino, Black

-White: 62%


-Latino:17%


-Black: 13%

Population distribution in the state of Illinois. White, Latino, Black

-White: 63%


-Latino:17%


-Black: 15%

ISU Total % White, Black, Latino, Asian

-White: 78%


-Black: 7%


-Latino: 8%


-Asian: 2%



Latinidad

-latinness, everything that has to do with being a Latino


-Constructed by and for Latinos


-Essentially Latin identity

Selena

-Singer from Texas


-broke ground in tejano music because it had been male dominated before her

Selena the film

- Made as a tribute to Selena


-The story of her life meant to show her accomplishments and impact

Third Space/Tejas

- Texas is a place of its own in the Latino incorporation process


-Third space of cultural production that engages discussion of colonialism and Mexican nationalism


-Example Tex-mex

Jennifer as Selena Controversy

-Puerto Rican playing a Mexican woman


-JLO as selena is gender latinidad


-constructing them as if they were the "Same"

Batey Urbano

-Puerto Ricans in Chicago


-Creative Space for youth


-Created social and political awareness

Social Justice development model

-3 stage transformation process


1. Self awareness


2. Social Awareness


3. Global awareness

Gentrification

buying and renovating of houses and stores in deteriorated urban neighborhoods by upper and middle class income families

Batey Urbano as an additive space

-created a place where there was no assimilation


-tried to create a positive out of a negative

Salsa

- style of music that P.R's in NYC invented so they would have their own sound // born in NY


-birth of salsa was in 1970's in the cheetah club


-It's the number one maker of latinidad


- reaffirm culture, self, community, heritage

New Jersey Salsa Scene (studio-based dance)

- Salsa became a way to forge community


-Latinos and non-latinos appreciate the cultural diversity of the dance


-create community through dance



Ethnicity and social class in the salsa scene

-A space of entry and connection


-form community without reproducing power dynamics

Predatory Masculinity (on the dance floor)

-Salsa is male dominated


- men lead, woman follow



Objectifying in Salsa Dancing

-Everything is controlled by the male


-Music's lyrics objectify woman


-Dance is made "sexy" where woman are the sex object

Paradox of salsa dancing for woman

Woman attract men to the dance, yet have no control. They have to follow even if theyre more advanced

Salsa and Masculinity

- Men leading gives them a sense of power


- Being talented on the dance floor is something that is attractive

Underground Music

Reggaeton was the kind of music you could only hear in the street. Wasn't played on the radio or sold in stores.

Reggaeton

Made in the barrios of Puerto Rico.


Mix of Salsa and Hip Hop.


Youth wanted a sound that was theirs

Perreo

Doggy Style Dance


Makes woman out to be sex objects


Dancing virtually naked


"sex with clothes on"

Calle 13

Went against what other artists were doing


Talked about social and political issues


Used their music to inform people and go against the government

Sexism in Reggaeton

Lyrics are very sexist


Objectify woman


Woman in videos are scene as a sex object

Barriocentric Masculinity

- All men want to do is have sex


- See woman as a piece of meat/ sex object

Denaturalization of reggaeton masculinity

- calle 14 doesnt objectify woman


- go against stereo type through humor and parody